知识视角下制造型创业企业服务化的演化机制  

The Evolution Mechanism of Servitization for a Manufacturing Start-up from a Knowledge Perspective

作　　者：綦良群 王曦研 QI Liang-qun;WANG Xi-yan(School of Economics and Management,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150080,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨理工大学经济与管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《系统工程》2024年第3期23-32,共10页Systems Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(72074062)。

摘　　要：在知识视角下基于复杂系统理论,借助B-Z反应构建三维Logistic动态分析模型,辅以仿真方法研究制造型创业企业服务化演化过程中知识生产、知识整合和知识利用之间的关系,探索其服务化的动态演化机制。研究发现:在服务化初期阶段,随着制造型创业企业关注的知识流动内在属性的增加,企业知识利用能力的提升速度加快;在弱组织响应能力下,知识整合随时间推移呈现稳步增长趋势,而在强组织响应能力下,知识整合与知识生产虽然呈现出协同增长的关系,但随着时间的推移,两者之间会产生互斥效应。此外,尽管较强的组织响应能力对知识整合存在一定的替代作用,但却能够加速服务化的演化过程,缩短服务化的演化周期。Based on the complex system theory from the perspective of knowledge,with the help of B-Z response model,a three-dimensional Logistic dynamic analysis model is constructed,which is supplemented by simulation methods to study the relationship between knowledge production,knowledge integration,and knowledge utilization in the process of servitization evolution for manufacturing start-up,and to explore the dynamic evolution mechanism of their servitization.This study finds that:in the initial stage of servitization,as the intrinsic attributes of knowledge flow that manufacturing start-up pay attention to increase,the faster the enhancement of the enterprise's knowledge utilization ability;under the weak organizational responsiveness,knowledge integration shows a steady growth trend over time;while under the strong organizational responsiveness,although knowledge integration and knowledge production show a synergistic growth relationship,as time passes,the two will produce mutually exclusive effects.In addition,although strong organizational responsiveness is a substitute for knowledge integration,it can accelerate the evolution of servitization and shorten the evolutionary cycle of servitization.

关 键 词：知识生产 知识整合 知识利用 服务化 演化机制 

分 类 号：F426[经济管理—产业经济] F270