新文科背景下我国知识产权本科专业人才类型化培养研究  

Research on the Type-based Training of Intellectual Property Undergradu⁃ate Professionals in China under the Background of New Liberal Arts

作　　者：闻锋 WEN Feng(Xuchang College,Xuchang 461000,China)

机构地区：[1]许昌学院,河南许昌461000

出　　处：《河南科技》2024年第11期120-127,共8页Henan Science and Technology

基　　金：2024年度河南省知识产权软科学项目“河南省知识产权案件检察监督机制创新研究”(20240106024);河南省社会科学规划项目“数字经济发展中企业数据的保护与规制研究”(2022CFX029)。

摘　　要：【目的】分析我国当前知识产权人才供给与需求间的矛盾原因,提出高校知识产权本科专业人才培养的新模式。【方法】以国内开设知识产权本科专业的高校人才培养方案为研究对象,对比高校间人才培养目标与课程设置安排,总结出人才培养的法学化、过度强调学生综合素养提升以及实践应用性不足等问题。【结果】虽然我国知识产权本科专业人才培养数量具有一定规模,但囿于知识产权学科性质不明、复合型人才培养目标难度大等客观因素,人才培养质量难以满足实践需求。【结论】类型化人才培养的视角契合新文科的背景要求,符合学生的学习发展规律,能充分利用高校优势学科及资源,培养出符合实践需要的应用型人才。对此,高校人才培养目标应以实践需求为导向,锚准学校定位及特色优势,培养某一特定类型的复合型人才。[Purposes]This paper aims to analyze the structural contradictions in the quantity and quality of the current supply of intellectual property talents in China,and put forward a new model for the train-ing of undergraduate intellectual property professionals in colleges and universities.[Methods]Taking the talent training plan of colleges and universities with undergraduate majoring in intellectual property in China as the research object and comparing the goals and curriculum arrangements of talent training between colleges and universities,this paper summarizes the legalization of goals in the process of talent training,overemphasis on the improvement of students'comprehensive literacy and insufficient practical application.[Findings]Although the number of undergraduate professional talents in intellectual prop-erty in China has a certain scale,due to objective factors such as the unclear nature of intellectual prop-erty disciplines and the difficulty of the goal of compound talent training,the quality of talent training is difficult to meet practical needs.[Conclusions]The perspective of typed talent training meets the back-ground requirements of the new liberal arts,conforms to the law of students'learning and development,can make full use of the school's advantageous disciplines and resources,and cultivate applied talents that meet the needs of practice.In this regard,the goal of talent training in colleges and universities should be guided by practical needs,and the positioning and characteristic advantages of the school should be targeted to cultivate a specific type of compound talents.

关 键 词：新文科 知识产权专业 类型化培养 复合型人才 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]