文化反哺助推边疆民族地区交往交流交融——基于西藏、广西、云南的多案例考察  

Culture Feedback Promoting Interaction,Communication and Integration in Frontier Ethnic Minority Areas:A Case Study of Tibet,Guangxi and Yunnan

作　　者：吴开松[1] 朱厘 WU Kai-song;ZHU Li

机构地区：[1]中南民族大学中国城市民族与宗教事务治理研究中心,湖北武汉430074 [2]中南民族大学中华民族共同体研究院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《中南民族大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2024年第7期75-83,184,共10页Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费重大项目“铸牢中华民族共同体意识政策体系现代化”(CSD24001)。

摘　　要：促进各民族交往交流交融是新时代民族工作的重要任务。然而,边疆民族地区多数年长一代群体,因教育资源有限、国家通用语言文字掌握不足、信息技术运用存在短板等问题,导致他们与各民族交往交流交融的能力较弱。通过对西藏、广西、云南等地的案例考察发现,年轻群体的文化反哺,包括技能反哺、数字反哺与观念反哺等,有效推动了年长一代于日常生产生活实践中与各族群众交往交流交融。人的自身发展需要、经济社会的快速发展、国家政策制度的引领等,是影响文化反哺助推边疆民族地区各民族交往交流交融的重要因素。Promoting the interaction,communication and integration of various ethnic groups is an important task of ethnic work in the New Era.However,due to the limited educational resources,the deficiency in mastering the national common language,and the inadequacy in application of information technology,most of the older generation of ethnic minority people in the frontier areas have a weak capability to interact,communicate and integrate with other ethnic groups.Through the case study of Tibet,Guangxi,Yunnan and other places,it is found that the cultural feedback of young groups,including skills feedback,digital feedback and concept feedback,plays an important role in promoting the interaction,communication and integration of the older generation in daily production with other ethnic groups.The requirement of people’s own development,the influence of economic and social development,and the guidance of the national political system are important factors that affect the cultural feedback and promote the interaction,communication and integration among different ethnic groups in the frontier areas.

关 键 词：文化反哺 各民族交往交流交融 边疆 国家通用语言文字 中华民族共同体 

分 类 号：C957[社会学—民族学]