《诗经》劳动文化时空的构建及其价值意蕴  

Construction of“Time and Space of Labor Culture”in the Book of Songs

作　　者：赵晓霞[1] ZHAO Xiao-xia

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学教师教育学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《中南民族大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2024年第7期145-153,187,共10页Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：全国教育科学规划项目“教育数字化背景下西北民族地区中小学生国家语言能力提升策略研究”(BMA230239)。

摘　　要：《诗经》不但刻画了生动的劳动图景和劳动者形象,而且构建了中华民族独特的劳动文化时空,形成了以劳动“安身立命”的道德感和“各尽其职”的劳动秩序观。《诗经》所蕴含的中华优秀传统劳动文化意蕴,就“为何劳动创造人”而言,指向物质和精神的双重富足;就“劳动何以创造人”而言,指向文化时空中人的主体性的确证;就“劳动创造了什么人”而言,指向培养“严谨而恭敬”“勤勉而自省”的君子人格。我们须在古今视域的融合中发扬文化自信,以构建新时代具有中国特色的劳动文化精神。The Book of Songs not only depicts the vivid picture of labor and the image of laborers,but also constructs the unique time and space of labor culture of the Chinese nation,and forms the moral sense of“settling down”and the view of labor order of“each one fulfilling his duty”.The Book of Songs has thus formed a profound implication of labor culture,which points to the double wealth of material and spirit in terms of“why labor creates man”;as to“how labor creates man”,it points to the confirmation of man’s subjectivity in cultural space and time;as to“what kind of person is created by labor”,it points to cultivating a gentleman’s personality of being“rigorous and respectful”and“diligent and introspective”.It is necessary to carry forward cultural self-confidence in the integration of ancient and modern perspectives and build a labor culture spirit with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

关 键 词：《诗经》 劳动文化时空 劳动道德感 劳动秩序观 文化自信 

分 类 号：I207.222[文学—中国文学]