“双碳”背景下国内外绿色港口建设发展综述  

Review of green port construction and development under carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals background

作　　者：贺林林[1,2] 金勇 彭银霞 刘洋 HE Linlin;JIN Yong;PENG Yinxia;LIU Yang(School of River and Ocean Engineering,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China;National Engineering Research Center for Inland Waterway Regulation,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China;School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Chongqing University of Science&Technology,Chongqing 401331,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆交通大学河海学院,重庆400074 [2]重庆交通大学,国家内河航道整治工程技术研究中心,重庆400074 [3]重庆科技大学建筑工程学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《水运工程》2024年第7期42-50,67,共10页Port & Waterway Engineering

摘　　要：在全球生态危机愈演愈烈的情况下,国际港口界将绿色发展理念贯穿于港口的建设运营中,提出“绿色港口”的概念。绿色港口建设目的在于贯彻绿色发展理念,使用绿色技术和实施绿色管理,引导港口走资源节约型、环境友好型的发展道路。通过查阅大量资料文献,以绿色港口建设发展为出发点,从绿色港口理念、绿色港口技术、绿色港口管理以及绿色港口评价4个方面梳理国内外学者针对绿色港口的研究动态及港口的应用现状,针对当前国内绿色港口建设中存在的问题,形成改善意见与提升路径,旨在将绿色发展理念贯穿于港口全生命周期,为我国港口向绿色化转型提供参考。In the context of the global ecological crisis,the international port community has put forward the concept of“green port”through the concept of green development throughout the construction and operation of the port.The purpose of green port construction is to implement the concept of green development using green technology and implementing green management,and guide the port to take a resource-saving and environment-friendly development path.By consulting a large amount of literature,this paper starts from the construction and development of green ports,and sorts out the research trends of domestic and foreign scholars on green ports and the application status of ports according to the four aspects of green port concept,green port technology,green port management and green port evaluation.In view of the existing problems in the construction of green ports in China,this paper forms improvement suggestions and promotion paths,aiming to integrate the concept of green development into the whole life cycle of ports and provide reference for the green transformation of ports in China.

关 键 词：绿色港口 双碳目标 绿色技术 可持续发展 

分 类 号：U65[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程]