基于ERP技术的新中式椅具扶手造型对审美心理影响的研究  

Research on the Influence of Modern Chinese Style Chair Armrest Modeling on Aesthetic Psychology Based on ERP

作　　者：杨晨鑫 李泓澔 李瑞康 林皎皎[1] YANG Chen-xin;LI Hong-hao;LI Rui-kang;LIN Jiao-jiao(College of Landscape Architecture and Art,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350000,Fujian,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学风景园林与艺术学院,福建福州350000

出　　处：《林产工业》2024年第7期48-54,共7页China Forest Products Industry

基　　金：福建省社科重点项目(FJ2022A014);福建农林大学科技创新专项(CXZX2019087S)。

摘　　要：为探究新中式椅类家具扶手造型风格与消费者偏好之间的关系,获取最受大众喜爱的扶手造型样式,本研究收集了目前常见在售的新中式椅具扶手样本,提出了一种基于事件相关电位试验的消费者主观偏好的客观提取方法,观测消费者由8款扶手样式所诱发的ERP成分,并使用方差分析法进行数据处理。结果表明:不同鹅脖类型将影响用户认知的加工水平,造型张力越大越能引发情绪偏向。扶手是否出头对整体造型影响较小,但仍具有差异。3#样式充分平衡传统与现代元素,引发了最大P3值并最受喜爱;7#样式形态特异,未能激活强烈注意反应并最不受喜爱。因此,在新中式椅具扶手设计中应坚持传统与现代适度权衡的设计策略。In order to explore the relationship between the new Chinese style chair furniture armrest style and consumer preferences,as well as to obtain the most popular armrest style,this study collected samples of new Chinese chair armrests commonly sold at present,proposed an objective extraction method based on the subjective preferences of consumers based on the event-related potential experiment,observed the ERP components induced by the eight armrests of consumers,and used the analysis of variance for data processing.The results showed that different types of goose neck would affect the cognitive processing level of users,and the greater the shape tension,the more emotional bias could be induced.Whether the handrail was in the head had less impact on the overall shape,but it still had differences.3#style fully balanced traditional and modern elements,triggered the largest P3 peak and the most loved.7#style shape was specific and failed to activate a strong attention response and the least loved.Therefore,during the new Chinese chair armrest design process,the traditional and modern moderate balance design strategy should be adhered to.

关 键 词：新中式家具 扶手样式 事件相关电位 审美偏好 视觉注意力 

分 类 号：TS664.01[轻工技术与工程] TS396