“线上”和“线下”混合教学模式培育宝玉石鉴定与加工专业技能人才探索——以宝石款式设计与加工课程为例  

Exploration of Cultivating Professional Skilled Talents in Gemstone Identification and Processing Skills Through Online and Offline Teaching Modes——A Case Study of Gemstone Design and Processing Course

作　　者：吴卉菊[1] WU Hui-ju(Anhui Technical College of Industry and Economy,Hefei,Anhui 230051,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽工业经济职业技术学院,安徽合肥230051

出　　处：《集宁师范学院学报》2024年第3期35-38,共4页Journal of Jining Normal University

基　　金：安徽省MOOC示范项目(2019mooc474)院级岗课赛证综合育人改革项目(2021xgksz01);安徽省校企合作实践教育基地(2018sjjd081);安徽省技术技能型大师工作室(2019dsgzs25)。

摘　　要：随着时代的变化,大学生目前的教学模式灵活多变,线上和线下教学模式已经成为了主导,线上教学可以帮助学生预习和复习,线下教学让学生掌握动手操作能力,所有的教学环节都有利于促进学生学习的兴趣,帮助学生提升思考和探究的能力。宝石款式设计与加工课程是宝玉石鉴定与加工专业的核心课程,我们采用线上与线下交互的教学模式,线上教学利用信息化的新技术、新媒体,充分调动学生的课余时间进行预习和复习。线下教学中我们采用“讲演练评”对学生的动手操作能力进行加强。线上和线下教学相结合使学生的学习不再受时间、地点的限制,可随时在网络平台和手机终端开展互动学习。通过对线上和线下教学进行合理化设计,让同学们都会主动学习,热爱学习。实践证明,线上与线下交互教学模式激发了学生的学习兴趣和热情,培养了学生自我学习的能力,有利于提高学生的专业技能。With the changing times,the current teaching modes for university students have become flexible and varied,with online and offline teaching modes becoming dominant.Online teaching can help students with preview and review,while offline teaching allows students to master hands-on skills.All teaching activities promote students'interest in learning and help enhance their thinking and inquiry abilities.The Gemstone Design and Processing course is a core course in the Gemstone Identification and Processing program.We employ an interactive teaching mode that combines online and offline elements.Online teaching utilizes new technologies and new media to fully engage students during their free time for preview and review.Offline teaching uses the"lecture-demonstration-practice-evaluation"approach to strengthen students'hands-on skills.The integration of online and offline teaching makes students'learning no longer restricted by time or place,allowing interactive learning to take place anytime on network platforms and mobile terminals.Through the rational design of online and offline teaching,students become proactive and passionate about learning.Practice has shown that the interactive teaching mode of online and offline has stimulated students'interest and enthusiasm in learning,cultivated their self-learning abilities,and improved their professional skills.

关 键 词：线上和线下 宝石款式设计与加工 技能人才 

分 类 号：G718.5[文化科学—职业技术教育学]