口腔专科医院急诊就诊情况回顾性分析  

Retrospective analysis of emergency treatment in stomatological hospital

作　　者：徐勇 XU Yong(Zaozhuang Stomatological Hospital in Shandong Province,Zaozhuang 277100,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省枣庄市口腔医院,山东枣庄277100

出　　处：《沈阳医学院学报》2024年第4期397-399,共3页Journal of Shenyang Medical College

摘　　要：目的:调查口腔专科医院急诊就诊疾病的类型和分布特点,分析就诊原因并制定相应治疗方案。方法:回顾性分析2020年1月1日至2021年12月31日于我院急诊就诊的口腔患者1918例的临床资料,分析口腔专科医院急诊科就诊患者的疾病类型和分布特点。结果:1918例患者中,多以牙痛为主诉症状,排在前3位的是急性牙髓炎/根尖周炎(30.1%)、慢性牙髓炎/根尖周炎(16.6%)及急性冠周炎/阻生(10.5%),不同年龄组之间的诊断构成差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:口腔急诊疾病发病急、疼痛难忍,口腔医师应了解急诊科口腔常见疾病就诊的分布特点,掌握各种急症的诊疗方案。Objective:To investigate the types and distribution characteristics of emergency diseases in stomatological hospital,and analyze the reasons of emergency treatment,in order to formulate the corresponding treatment plan.Method:The clinical data of 1918 patients admitted to the emergency department of our hospital from Jan 1,2020 to Dec 31,2021 was retrospectively analyzed to understand the types and distribution characteristics of the patients.Results:Among the 1918 patients,toothache was the main complaint symptom,and the top three were acute pulpitis/periapical periodontitis(30.1%),chronic pulpitis/periapical periodontitis(16.6%),and acute pericoronitis/impacted teeth(10.5%).There was significant difference in diagnostic composition between different age groups(P<0.01).Conclusions:Because the onset of oral emergency diseases is urgent and the pain is unbearable,dentists should understand the distribution characteristics of common oral diseases in the emergency department and master the diagnosis and treatment plan of various emergency cases.

关 键 词：口腔急诊就诊 分布特点 规范化培训 回顾性分析 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]