“思政课的本质是讲道理”的历史唯物主义解读  

A Historical Materialist Interpretation of“The Essence of Ideological and Political Course is Reasoning”

作　　者：舒前毅[1] SHU Qianyi(School of Marxism,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330013,China)

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学马克思主义学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《云梦学刊》2024年第4期76-86,共11页Journal of Yunmeng

基　　金：江西省高等学校教学改革项目“慕课环境下思政课程与课程思政协同育人研究”(JXJG-19-4-24);江西省社会科学规划重点项目“新发展阶段实现共同富裕的条件、动力及路径研究”(21KS02);江西省党建研究项目“习近平关于文化强国的重要论述研究”(2023)。

摘　　要：对于习近平关于“思政课的本质是讲道理”的重要论述不能仅作浅层的把握与阐释,必须深入马克思主义创始人所发现的历史唯物主义新世界观的深处。从根本上说,思政课要讲的“道”与“理”就是由历史唯物主义新世界观所敞开的“道”及其衍生之“理”,亦即人们日常丰富的感性生活世界中的生命情感之“道”与“理”。教师与学生都身处此生活世界的生命情感之“道”中,思政课的本质就是教师帮助学生领悟此(理性前的)生命情感之“道”。为此,需要创新场景体验式、案例感悟式、故事沉浸式等教学新方法,构建“大思政”育人新格局,融入数字化新媒体技术和人工智能技术,促进学生主动“悟道”、自觉“明理”。We can't just grasp and explain the shallow understanding and interpretation for Xi Jinping's important exposition that“the essence of ideological and political course is to reason”,however,we must go deep into the new world outlook of historical materialism discovered by the founders of Marxism.Fundamentally speaking,the“Tao”and“reason”to be talked about in the ideological and political course are the“Tao”opened by the new world outlook of historical materialism and its derived“reason”,that is,the“Tao”and“reason”of life emotion in people's daily rich perceptual life world.Both teachers and students are in the“Tao”of life emotion in the life world,and the teaching of ideological and political course is essentially the“Tao”of teachers leading students to understand this(pre-rational)life emotion.Therefore,it is necessary to innovate new teaching ways such as scene experience,case perception or story immersion,build a new pattern of“thinking about politics”,integrate digital new media technology and artificial intelligence technology,and accelerate students to actively“understand Tao”and consciously“understand reason”.

关 键 词：习近平 思政课的本质 历史唯物主义 生命情感之道 

分 类 号：G41[文化科学—教育学]