检验规程中叉车安全监控系统的思考  

Reflections on Safety Monitoring System for Forklift Trucks in Inspection Regulations

作　　者：于洲 Yu Zhou(Sichuan Special Equipment Inspection Institute,Chengdu,Sichuan 610000)

机构地区：[1]四川省特种设备检验研究院,四川成都610000

出　　处：《西部特种设备》2024年第3期40-42,共3页Western Special Equipment

摘　　要：场(厂)内专用机动车辆作为八大类特种设备的一种,具有流动性大、数量多、监管难、出事比例最高的特点。近年来,叉车事故频发,其中很多事故的发生与叉车自身系统失效有关。叉车系统包含动力系统、叉车电气和控制系统、叉车液压系统、叉车制动系统、叉车安全保护与防护装置、叉车转向与操纵系统等。本文运用《场(厂)内专用机动车辆安全技术监察规程》(TSG 81—2022)检验规程中安全监控装置这一项目,结合日常叉车事故案例,探讨叉车安全监控装置新的运用和设置,有效预防和减少事故发生,维护人员生命财产安全。Forklifts,categorized as one of the eight special equipment within the realm of Special Purpose Motor Vehicles in Special Fields,present regulatory challenges due to their high mobility and large numbers.They also contribute significantly to accident rates,necessitating prompt attention.Recent years have witnessed a rise in forklift accidents,often attributed to system failures.These systems encompass the power,electrical and control,hydraulic,braking,safety protection,guarding,steering,and maneuvering components.This paper incorporates the inspection protocols outlined in the Regulation on Safety Technology for Special Purpose Motor Vehicles in Special Fields(TSG 81—2022)to explore safety monitoring devices.By analyzing actual forklift accidents,this discussion focuses on the practical application and configuration of safety monitoring devices for forklifts.The aim is to effectively reduce accidents and ensure the safety of people and property.

关 键 词：叉车 安全监控系统 检验规程 安全性 

分 类 号：TP2[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]