中国盛唐和日本奈良时代两国女性婚恋观比较研究——以《敦煌歌辞总编》和《万叶集》为例  

Comparative Study of Women's Views on Marriage and Romance Between the Prime Tang Dynasty of China and the Nara Period of Japan——A Case Study of Comprehensive Compilation of Dunhuang Songs and Manyoshu

作　　者：黄雅馨 陆万理 范亚秋 HUANG Yaxin;LU Wanli;FAN Yaqiu(Lanzhou University,Lanzhou Gansu,730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2024年第18期69-73,共5页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

摘　　要：中国封建王朝最为鼎盛的唐代,妇女拥有相对较高的社会地位。与此同时,中国的邻邦日本当时正逐渐受到中国唐文化的影响,生活在日本奈良时代的妇女也拥有与唐朝较为相似的生活环境,但是女性地位却有所不同。该研究以中国盛唐时期和日本奈良时代两国社会的婚姻制度为背景,采用比较研究法与归纳总结法,通过对任中敏先生编著的《敦煌歌辞总编》和日本第一部和歌集《万叶集》进行对比释读,将其中有关妇女婚恋观的作品进行归纳和分析,剖析同一时期妇女对婚恋的态度以及在婚姻和社会中的地位,以期为研究该时期两国社会的婚恋状况以及女性的婚恋观提供新的视角。During the Prime Tang Dynasty in China,women had a relatively high social status.Concurrently,China's neighbouring country,Japan,was gradually being influenced by the Tang culture from China's Mainland.Women living in Japan during the Nara Era experienced a lifestyle somewhat similar to that of Tang Dynasty,yet their societal status differed.This study takes the marriage systems of China's Prime Tang Dynasty and Japan's Nara Era as the background,and adopts the comparative study method and inductive summary method.By comparing and interpreting Comprehensive Compilation of Dunhuang Songs by Ren Zhongmin and Japan's first anthology of waka poetry Manyoshu and summarising the works on women's views on marriage,this study analyses women's attitudes towards marriage and status in marriage and society during the same period.This study is intended to offer a novel perspective for investigating the marital conditions and female perspectives on romantic relationships in the societies of both countries during this era.

关 键 词：敦煌歌辞 《万叶集》 唐代 奈良时代 婚恋观 妇女地位 

分 类 号：I046[文学—文学理论] H212[语言文字—少数民族语言]