汉语意合语法的源流及其基本理念  

The Origin and Fundamental Concepts of Chinese Parataxis Grammar

作　　者：张黎[1] ZHANG Li

机构地区：[1]日本大阪产业大学国际学部,大阪574-8530

出　　处：《吉林大学社会科学学报》2024年第4期17-31,235,共16页Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：意合语法是汉语学界“摆脱印欧语的干扰,用朴素的眼光看汉语”的语法观之一,对深化汉语语法研究起到了重要的推进作用。立足中国特色哲学社会科学学术体系构建的当下,回顾和总结汉语意合语法30多年的成长过程,并对意合语法的基本理念做简明的阐释,实有必要。意合语法是汉语型的认知语法,汉语语法学术范式的革新必须从意合问题做起。意合是汉语言文化的基因,意合语法为汉语语法研究提供了一个不同于形态型语法学的学术范式,并向世界语言学界发出了中国声音,讲述了一个中国故事。Parataxis,a kind of grammatical view which claims to“study Chinese language with simple but effective way and pass over the incidental phenomena”,deepens the grammaticalization research of Chinese language.Stepping from the context of the construction of philosophical and social academic system with Chinese characteristics,this study reviews the development of parataxis grammar in the past three decades.And it also clarifies some fundamental concepts of parataxis,which is of utter necessity.Parataxis grammar can be characterized as Chinese cognitive grammar and hence must serve as the starting point of research paradigm innovation of Chinese grammar research.Being part of gene of Chinese language and culture,parataxis formulates a novel paradigm different from syntax for Chinese grammar research and gains quite a lot of attention from international linguistic academia.

关 键 词：意合 意合语法 语言类型学 认知类型学 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]