中国跨国企业在“一带一路”国家的区位选择:关系资产的作用  

Location Choice of Chinese Multinational Enterprises in Countries of“the Belt and Road”:the Role of Relational Assets

作　　者：高瑞 杜晓君[1] GAO Rui;DU Xiao-jun(School of Business Administration,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110169,China)

机构地区：[1]东北大学工商管理学院,辽宁沈阳110169

出　　处：《东北大学学报（自然科学版）》2024年第5期753-760,共8页Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(19AGL004).

摘　　要：从关系视角出发,结合企业特定优势区域性,运用Logit回归方法,以2009—2019年中国跨国企业对31个“一带一路”国家的对外直接投资事件为研究样本,探究关系资产对中国跨国企业在“一带一路”沿线具有政治风险属性的区位投资的影响,探讨了双边外交关系、市场竞争强度在其中的调节效应.研究结果表明,拥有东道国关系资产的跨国企业倾向于前往高政治风险区位投资,友好的双边外交关系及高市场竞争强度会显著增强二者之间的正向影响.From the relationship perspective,combined with the regionality of enterprises’specific advantages,and through the Logit regression method,the foreign direct investment events of Chinese multinational enterprises in 31 countries of“the Belt and Road”from 2009 to 2019 were taken as the research samples to explore the impact of relational assets on the location investment with political risk attributes of Chinese multinational enterprises along the“the Belt and Road”and discuss the regulating effect of bilateral diplomatic relations and market competition intensity.The results showed that multinational enterprises with host country relational assets tend to invest in high political risk locations,and friendly bilateral diplomatic relations and high market competition intensity can significantly enhance the positive impact between them.

关 键 词：关系资产 政治风险 区位选择 关系视角 企业特定优势区域性 

分 类 号：F272.3[经济管理—企业管理]