基于科研胜任力的超声影像技能分层培训的实践研究  

Initial Practice of Layered Training of Ultrasound Imaging Skills Based on Scientific Research Competencies

作　　者：王红[1] 杨清 马朗 罗燕[1] 卢强[1] 凌文武[1] WANG Hong;YANG Qing;MA Lang;LUO Yan;LU Qiang;LING Wenwu(Department of Ultrasound Medicine,West China Hospital of Sichuan University,Chengdu Sichuan 610041,China;Public Image Platform,West China Hospital of Sichuan University,Chengdu Sichuan 610041,China;Laboratory of Ultrasound Medicine,West China Hospital of Sichuan University,Chengdu Sichuan 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院超声医学科,四川成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院公共影像平台,四川成都610041 [3]四川大学华西医院超声医学研究室,四川成都610041

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2024年第14期141-144,共4页China Continuing Medical Education

基　　金：国家重点研发计划子课题(2017YFC0113805)。

摘　　要：实验动物专用超声成像系统能为多学科多领域的科研课题提供超声影像测试。基于科研胜任力的超声影像技能的培训有别于临床医学实习生和住培生,不同层级的学生对超声影像技能的需求有较大的区别。文章总结了基于科研胜任力的超声影像技能分层培训课程的特点以及实施方案,按照学生的教育发展路径,将培训对象分为本科生、硕士研究生、博士研究生三个层次,对各级学生采取“一对一,按需培训”培训模式,培训内容分为基础理论知识培训和上机操作培训,针对学生所需的科研胜任力进行精准培养,有目的地提高学生超声影像技能的科研能力水平。为本科生和研究生的科研能力培养方案提供依据,以更好地提高其科研胜任力。The special ultrasonic imaging system for experimental animals can provide ultrasonic image testing for multi-disciplinary and multi-field scientific research projects.The training of ultrasound imaging skills based on scientific research competence is different from that of clinical medical interns and residents,and students from different grades have significant differences in their needs for ultrasound imaging skills.The article summarizes the implementation plans and the characteristics of a hierarchical training course for ultrasound imaging skills based on scientific research competence.According to the educational development path of students,the training objects are divided into undergraduate students,master students and doctoral students.The training mode of"one-to-one,on-demand training"is adopted for different grades students to provide a basis for the cultivation of scientific research abilities for undergraduate and graduate students.The training content is divided into basic theoretical knowledge training and operation training.The scientific research competency required by students is accurately cultivated for different grades students,and purposefully improving students'scientific research ability level of ultrasonic imaging skills.It provides the basis for undergraduate and graduate students to develop their scientific research competence.

关 键 词：超声 科研胜任力 分层培训 精准培养 本科生 研究生 

分 类 号：G643[文化科学—高等教育学]