驾驶疲劳在人机共驾环境中的检测与缓解研究综述  

A Review of Driver Fatigue Detection and Mitigation in Man-Machine Co-Driving Environment

作　　者：唐帮备 李衍 王盛学 朱明鑫 陈胜男 胡志安 Tang Bangbei;Li Yan;Wang Shengxue;Zhu Mingxin;Chen Shengnan;Hu Zhian(School of Intelligent Manufacturing Engineering,Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences,Chongqing 402160;Physiology Teaching and Research Section,Army Medical University,Chongqing 400038;School of Mechanical Engineering,Sichuan University of Science&Engineering,Yibin 643002)

机构地区：[1]重庆文理学院智能制造工程学院,重庆402160 [2]陆军军医大学生理教研室,重庆400038 [3]四川轻化工大学机械工程学院,宜宾643002

出　　处：《汽车文摘》2024年第8期9-16,共8页Automotive Digest

基　　金：重庆市博士后研究项目(2023CQBSHTB3133);重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJQN202201345);重庆市永川区自然科学基金项目(2022yc-jckx20039);重庆市自然科学基金(cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0386);重庆市自然科学基金(cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0766)。

摘　　要：为减少人机共驾环境下驾驶员驾驶疲劳对驾驶安全的影响,首先阐述了人机共驾环境下驾驶疲劳产生的机理,然后从主观和客观两个方面分析驾驶疲劳的检测方法,从主动疲劳和被动疲劳两个方向介绍疲劳的缓解方法,最后提出了当前驾驶疲劳检测与缓解研究的不足,并从多特征、多模态融合的角度对人机共驾环境下驾驶员驾驶疲劳检测与缓解进行了展望。In order to reduce the influence of driving fatigue on drivers in man-machine co-driving environment,this paper elaborates the mechanism of driving fatigue in man-machine co-driving environment,then analyzes the detection methods of driving fatigue from subjective and objective aspects,and introduces the alleviation methods of driving fatigue from active fatigue and passive fatigue.Finally,the deficiency of current research on driving fatigue detection and alleviation in man-machine co-driving environment is pointed out,and the prospect of research on driving fatigue detection and alleviation in man-machine co-driving environment is presented from the perspective of multi-feature and multi-mode fusion.

关 键 词：智能汽车 人机共驾 疲劳检测 疲劳缓解 

分 类 号：U463.6[机械工程—车辆工程]