Expert consensus on pediatric orthodontic therapies of malocclusions in children  

作　　者：Chenchen Zhou Peipei Duan Hong He Jinlin Song Min Hu Yuehua Liu Yan Liu Jie Guo Fang Jin Yang Cao Lingyong Jiang Qingsong Ye Min Zhu Beizhan Jiang Wenhua Ruan Xiao Yuan Huang Li Rui Zou Yulou Tian Li Gao Rui Shu Jianwei Chen Renkai Liu Shujuan Zou Xiaobing Li 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&Department of Pediatric Dentistry,West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China [2]State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&Department of Orthodontics,West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China [3]State Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration&Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education&Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology&Department of Orthodontics&Center for Dentofacial Development and Sleep Medicine,School and Hospital of Stomatology,Wuhan University,Wuhan,China [4]Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences&Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education,Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing Medical University&College of Stomatology,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing,China [5]Department of Orthodontics,Hospital of Stomatology,Jilin University,Changchun,China [6]Department of Orthodontic&Oral Biomedical Engineering Laboratory,Shanghai Stomatological Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai,China [7]Department of Orthodontics,Central Laboratory,Peking University School and Hospital for Stomatology&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices&Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology&Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health&NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials&National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices,Beijing,China [8]Department of Orthodontics,School and Hospital of Stomatology,College of Medicine,Shandong University&Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration&Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental M

出　　处：《International Journal of Oral Science》2024年第2期186-196,共11页国际口腔科学杂志（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82171001,82222015);Research Funding from West China School/Hospital of Stomatology Sichuan University(RCDWJS2023-1);Align Technology Specialized Scientific Research Fund(21H0922).

摘　　要：Malocclusion,identified by the World Health Organization(WHO)as one of three major oral diseases,profoundly impacts the dental-maxillofacial functions,facial esthetics,and long-term development of~260 million children in China.Beyond its physical manifestations,malocclusion also significantly influences the psycho-social well-being of these children.Timely intervention in malocclusion can foster an environment conducive to dental-maxillofacial development and substantially decrease the incidence of malocclusion or reduce the severity and complexity of malocclusion in the permanent dentition,by mitigating the negative impact of abnormal environmental influences on the growth.Early orthodontic treatment encompasses accurate identification and treatment of dental and maxillofacial morphological and functional abnormalities during various stages of dental-maxillofacial development,ranging from fetal stages to the early permanent dentition phase.From an economic and societal standpoint,the urgency for effective early orthodontic treatments for malocclusions in childhood cannot be overstated,underlining its profound practical and social importance.This consensus paper discusses the characteristics and the detrimental effects of malocclusion in children,emphasizing critical need for early treatment.It elaborates on corresponding core principles and fundamental approaches in early orthodontics,proposing comprehensive guidance for preventive and interceptive orthodontic treatment,serving as a reference for clinicians engaged in early orthodontic treatment.

关 键 词：PERMANENT stated CHILDREN 

分 类 号：R783.5[医药卫生—口腔医学]