打孔家店与“思想界底医生”——新文化运动时期顾颉刚的孔子研究述评  

The Punching of Confucianism as Official Chinese Ideology and“Doctor of the Ideological World”——Review of Gu Jiegang's Confucius Studies in New Culture Movement Period

作　　者：朱洪涛 ZHU Hongtao(Department of Chinese Language and Literature,Jiangsu University of Technology,Changzhou 213001,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏理工学院中文系,江苏常州213001

出　　处：《杭州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期24-32,共9页Journal of Hangzhou Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：江苏理工学院校级项目“五四新文化中顾颉刚文艺观念研究”(KYY21508)的研究成果;“江苏理工学院中吴青年创新人才支持计划”资助。

摘　　要：新文化运动时期顾颉刚的孔子研究摒弃骂来骂去的浮浅之论,梳理辨析事实,挖掘思想的根脉。顾颉刚打破汉儒对孔子所做的各种附会,着力戳穿汉儒道统说,其打破奴隶思维,解放理性,灌注科学精神的行为,本身就是思想革命的一部分。从大的方面讲,顾颉刚打倒了消极的传统,建立了积极而富有时代特质的学问路径。顾颉刚可称之为“思想界底医生”。In the New Culture Movement period,Gu Jiegang's studies on Confucius abandoned the superficial criticism and combined the facts to dig out the roots of the thought.In fact,Gu Jiegang broke through a variety of forced analogies of Confucius and focused on exposing the orthodoxy of Han Confucianism.His attempts of breaking through the slave mentality,liberating rationality,and integrating scientific spirit are part of the ideological revolution.In a broad sense,Gu Jiegang overthrew the negative tradition and established a positive and contemporary learning path,thus can be called the“doctor of the ideological world”.

关 键 词：顾颉刚 孔子 孔家店 新文化运动 思想革命 

分 类 号：K092[历史地理—历史学] B222.2[哲学宗教—中国哲学]