宫颈癌患者癌症相关性认知功能障碍现状及影响因素分析  

Analysis of the Current Status and Influencing Factors of Cancer-related Cognitive Dysfunction in Cervical Cancer Patients

作　　者：周秀英 姚袁媛 梁晶晶 ZHOU Xiuying;YAO Yuanyuan;LIANG Jingjing(Guangming District People's Hospital,Shenzhen 518106)

机构地区：[1]深圳市光明区人民医院,深圳518106

出　　处：《临床护理杂志》2024年第4期2-6,共5页Journal of Clinical Nursing

基　　金：深圳市科技计划项目(JCYJ20230807141412025)。

摘　　要：目的探讨宫颈癌患者癌症相关性认知功能障碍现状并分析其影响因素。方法采用便利抽样法,选取2022年6月-2023年12月我院诊治的宫颈癌患者130例作为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、蒙特利尔认知评估量表、感知缺陷调查表进行调查。采用多元线性回归分析宫颈癌患者癌症相关性认知功能障碍的影响因素。结果130例宫颈癌患者蒙特利尔认知评估量表得分为(20.59±2.47)分,42.31%的宫颈癌患者存在认知功能障碍。多元线性回归分析结果显示,年龄、受教育程度、是否口服药、是否复发、感知缺陷是宫颈癌患者癌症相关性认知功能障碍的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论宫颈癌患者癌症相关性认知功能障碍发生率高,医护人员应重视年龄、受教育程度、是否口服药、是否复发及感知缺陷对患者癌症相关性认知功能障碍的影响,予以针对性护理,减少癌症相关性认知功能障碍发生。Objective To explore the current status and influencing factors of cancer-related cognitive dysfunction in cervical cancer patients.Methods From June 2022 to December 2023,we will select cervical cancer patients treated at our hospital as research subjects.We will conduct surveys on patients using general information questionnaires,the Montreal Cognitive Assessment scale,and the Perception Deficit Survey.Multiple linear regression analysis will be used to identify factors influencing cognitive dysfunction related to cancer in cervical cancer patients.Results 130 cases of cervical cancer patients in Montreal scored an average of(20.59±2.47)on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale.42.31%of cervical cancer patients exhibit cognitive impairment.Results from multiple linear regression analysis indicate that age,education level,oral medication intake,recurrence status,and perceptual defects are influencing factors of cognitive impairment related to cancer in cervical cancer patients(P<0.05).Conclusion The incidence of cancer-related cognitive dysfunction in cervical cancer patients is high,and clinical medical staff should pay attention to the influence of age,education level,oral medication intake,recurrence status,and perceptual defects on cancer-related cognitive dysfunction in patients,and provide targeted care to reduce the occurrence of cancer-related cognitive dysfunction.

关 键 词：宫颈肿瘤 癌症相关性认知障碍 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤] R730.5[医药卫生—临床医学]