经肛肠梗阻导管置入术在急性结直肠癌性梗阻治疗中的效果观察  

Observation of the effect of transanorectal obstruction catheter in the treatment of acute colorectal cancer obstruction

作　　者：赵俊楠 Zhao Junnan(Tumor Comprehensive Diagnosis and Treatment Center,Tianjin Jizhou District People’s Hospital,Tianjin 301900,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市蓟州区人民医院,天津301900

出　　处：《首都食品与医药》2024年第14期36-38,共3页Capital Food Medicine

摘　　要：目的观察在为急性结直肠癌性梗阻患者实施治疗的过程中经肛肠梗阻导管置入术的应用效果。方法此次研究对象的纳入时间为2020年1月-2023年12月,共包括于天津市蓟州区人民医院接受急性结直肠癌性梗阻治疗的患者72例,将电脑随机分组法作为患者的分组方式,其中36例患者作为实验组,所运用的治疗方法为经肛肠梗阻导管置入术,另外36例患者作为对比组,所运用的治疗方法为传统治疗方式。结果两组患者术前临床指标、生命质量均无显著差异,P>0.05;术后实验组、对比组患者上述指标差异显著,P<0.05;与对比组患者相比,实验组患者并发症发生率相对较低,P<0.05。结论对于急性结直肠癌性梗阻患者来说,经肛肠梗阻导管置入术是一种相对较为理想的治疗方式,其不仅能很好地改善患者的相关临床指标,提高患者的生命质量,同时也避免了相关并发症对患者造成的影响与伤害,可以将其作为一种理想的治疗方法并予以进一步临床分析与推广应用。Objective To observe the effect of transanal obstruction catheter in the treatment of acute colorectal cancer obstruction.Methods The subjects of this study were included from January 2020 to December 2023,including 72 patients receiving treatment for acute colorectal cancer intestinal obstruction in hospital.Computer randomized method was used as the grouping method of patients,among which 36 patients were used as the experimental group,and the treatment method was transanal intestinal obstruction catheter implantation.The other 36 patients served as the control group and were treated with traditional therapy.Results There were no significant differences in preoperative clinical indexes and quality of life between the two groups(P>0.05).There were significant differences in the above indexes between the experimental group and the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the complication rate of the experimental group was relatively lower,P<0.05.Conclusion Transanal catheter implantation is a relatively ideal treatment for patients with acute colorectal cancer obstruction,which not only improves the relevant clinical indicators of patients and improves the quality of life of patients,but also avoids the impact and harm caused by related complications.It can be used as an ideal therapeutic method for further clinical analysis and application.

关 键 词：经肛肠梗阻导管 传统治疗方式 急性结直肠癌性梗阻 生命质量 

分 类 号：R735.3[医药卫生—肿瘤]