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作 者:Deborah Costa Daryl Ramai Alberto Tringali
机构地区:[1]Department of Digestive Endoscopy and Gastroenterology,AULSS2,Conegliano Hospital,Conegliano 31015,Italy [2]Department of Gastroenterology,Division of Hepatology and Endoscopy,Brigham and Women's Hospital,Boston,MA 02115,United States
出 处:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》2024年第31期3640-3653,共14页世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
摘 要:Gastric polyps(GPs)are increasingly common.On upper endoscopy,they should be examined with white light and occasionally chromoendoscopy,and their morphology classified according to the Paris classification.Most GPs have a typical endoscopic appearance and can be associated with diseases like Helicobacter pylori infection.Histological examination is necessary for an accurate diagnosis.While most polyps are non-neoplastic and do not require treatment,some carry a risk of malignancy or are already malignant.Therefore,understanding the diagnosis,classification,and management of GPs is crucial for patient prognostication.Our new classification categorizes GPs into"good","bad",and"ugly"based on their likelihood of becoming malignant.We aim to provide descriptions of the endoscopic appearance,pathology,treatment,and follow-up for different GPs,as well as clinical management flowcharts.
关 键 词:Gastric polyps Fundic gland polyps Hyperplastic polyps ADENOMAS Neuroendocrine tumors Early gastric cancer
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