大前庭水管综合征前庭功能及康复相关研究进展  

Advances in vestibular function and rehabilitation of large vestibular aqueduct syndrome

作　　者：李思璇 郭玉芬[1] 徐百成[1] LI Sixuan;GUO Yufen;XU Baicheng(Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Second Hospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,730030,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学第二医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,兰州730030

出　　处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2024年第7期656-660,665,共6页Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(No:31960132);甘肃省临床医学研究中心建设(创新基地和人才计划)(No:21JR7RA434)。

摘　　要：大前庭水管综合征(large vestibular aqueduct syndrome,LVAS)是临床常见的常染色体隐性遗传性听力损失疾病,大部分患者可伴发前庭功能障碍。随着人工耳蜗植入(cochlear implant,CI)的广泛应用和前庭医学的发展,LVAS的病理、生理机制及CI对于前庭功能的影响得到了广泛关注,针对LVAS的前庭功能以及CI术后的前庭功能康复逐步成为研究热点,本文就LVAS患者的前庭功能及其相关康复研究做一综述。Large vestibular aqueduct syndrome(LVAS)is a common recessive hereditary hearing loss disease,and some patients may also experience vestibular dysfunction.With the wide application of cochlear implant(CI)and the development of vestibular medicine,the pathophysiological mechanism of LVAS and the influence mechanism of CI on vestibular function are gradually elucidated.Consequently,the evaluation and rehabilitation of vestibular dysfunction function have also become research hotspots.This article reviews studies on vestibular function and related rehabilitation in patients with large vestibular aqueduct syndrome.

关 键 词：大前庭水管综合征 人工耳蜗植入 前庭功能 前庭康复 听力损失 

分 类 号：R339.17[医药卫生—人体生理学]