政治正义、异化重构与加速批判——法兰克福学派第四期批判理论探析  

Political Justice,Alienation Reconstruction,and Accelerated Criticism--An Exploration of the Fourth Phase of Critical Theory of the Frankfurt School

作　　者：国吉 吕明洁 Guoji;Lyu Mingjie(School of Marxism,Wuyi University,Jiangmen 529020;School of Marxism,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300)

机构地区：[1]五邑大学马克思主义学院,江门529020 [2]中国民航大学马克思主义学院,天津300300

出　　处：《西部学刊》2024年第15期34-37,共4页Journal of Western

基　　金：天津市哲学社会科学规划研究项目成果(一般项目)“习近平总书记关于金融资本健康发展重要论述研究”(编号:TJKS22-013);中央高校人文社科一般项目“政治经济学视域下的市场与政府关系研究”(编号:2000560599);中央高校—国企打造原创技术策源地推进高水平科技自立自强研究(编号:3122023QD43)的有关成果。

摘　　要：现如今法兰克福学派已经形成以弗斯特、耶吉和罗萨为核心的学术团体,并在批判理论的构建路径上形成了政治伦理路向与日常生活的经验分析两条截然不同的道路。弗斯特聚焦于政治哲学理论,并以政治正义为核心,对社会正义的一般原则进行了深度反思。耶吉和罗萨都以构建美好生活为批判理论的核心宗旨,前者以异化概念的重新梳理和构建为理论支撑,后者则走向了对社会发展速度的经验性考察。他们为第四期批判理论的形成提供了动力,其内在理论缺失为学界提供了反思的空间。Nowadays,the Frankfurt School has formed an academic group with Forst,Jaeggi,and Rosa as its core,and has formed two completely different paths in the construction of critical theory,namely,the political-ethical path and empirical analysis of daily life.Forst focuses on political philosophy theory and deeply reflects on the general principles of social justice with political justice as its core.Both Jaeggi and Rosa take the construction of a better life as the core purpose of their critical theories,the former is theoretically supported by the reorganization and construction of the concept of alienation,while the latter moves towards empirical examination of the speed of social development.They provide impetus for the formation of the fourth phase of critical theory,and their inherent theoretical deficiencies also provide a space for reflection in the academic community.

关 键 词：法兰克福学派 第四期批判理论 正义 异化 加速 

分 类 号：B089.1[哲学宗教—哲学理论]