吴鞠通从运气学说论治疫病思想探析  

Analysis of Wu Jutong's Thought on Treating Epidemic from the Perspective of Yunqi Theory

作　　者：黄宇轩 范逸品[1] HUANG Yuxuan;FAN Yipin(Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《中国中医基础医学杂志》2024年第8期1281-1283,共3页JOURNAL OF BASIC CHINESE MEDICINE

基　　金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(Z0815);中国中医科学院科技创新工程项目(CI2021A00704)。

摘　　要：清代医家吴鞠通重视运用运气学说论治疫病。吴鞠通认为疫病病邪主要是厉气夹杂秽浊,疫病有温疫、寒疫之分,无论温疫、寒疫的发生均与运气条件有着密切的联系,处方用药更需根据疫病发生的运气学特点配伍化裁。吴鞠通以每年的五运六气条件结合更大时间范围的三元甲子类四时论,对于疫病理论进行了阐发,为丰富当代疫病诊疗理论提供了重要的借鉴。Wu Jutong,a medical expert from the Qing dynasty,emphasized the use of Qi theory in the treatment of epidemics.Wu believed that the main cause of epidemic diseases was the mixture of pestilential Qi and filth.Epidemics can be divided into warm and cold types,both of which are closely related to Qi theory.The prescription of medicine needs to be tailored according to the characteristics of Qi theory in the occurrence of epidemics.Wu elaborated on the theory of epidemics from the perspective of the five movements and six Qi theory of each year,combined with the four seasons theory of the larger time range of the Three-Yuan-Jiazi class,providing an important reference for enriching contemporary epidemic theory.

关 键 词：吴鞠通 疫病 五运六气学说 三元甲子学说 

分 类 号：R229[医药卫生—中医基础理论]