我国创新创业研究特征、热点前沿与未来趋势——基于CSSCI数据库2014—2023年的文献计量分析  

Research Characteristics, Hotspots and Future Trend of Innovation and Entrepreneurship in China: Bibliometric Analysis Based on CSSCI Database from 2014 to 2023

作　　者：赵慧中 江超 ZHAO Huizhong;JIANG Chao(Economics and Law School,Chaohu University,Hefei 238000,China)

机构地区：[1]巢湖学院经济与法学学院,安徽合肥238000

出　　处：《湖南人文科技学院学报》2024年第4期87-99,共13页Journal of Hunan University of Humanities,Science and Technology

基　　金：巢湖学院校级项目“乡村振兴背景下地方应用型高水平大学创新创业路径优化探析”(XWY-202227)。

摘　　要：为系统梳理我国创新创业研究进展与演进特征,以2014—2023年555篇CSSCI来源期刊论文为样本,采用文献计量法、社会网络分析法、共被引分析法等方法,利用COOC 13.7、VOSviewer、Ucinet 6等软件,从文献时序分布、作者情况、机构情况、期刊情况、基金等方面探究创新创业研究维度与内容,并从研究热点、主题热点演变、研究前沿趋势探究创新创业研究主题概况。结果发现:创新创业领域论文数量呈倒“U”态势、核心作者群体量较少,合作关系松散,王占仁、黄兆信、徐小洲等学者在创新创业领域影响力显著;吉林大学等机构发文量较多,重视科研合作且是基金资助受益者;期刊分布不均衡,《中国高等教育》等期刊具有较大影响力;研究热点主要分为高等院校创新创业教育、创新创业政策、创新创业人才培养、创新创业能力以及科技创新创业;研究前沿和趋势主要有粤港澳大湾区创新创业研究、共同富裕与创新创业研究、创新创业与高质量发展研究。统计显示:当前创新创业领域面临研究学科单一、跨学科交叉融合研究相对滞后的问题;研究力量相对集中,缺乏合作交流;理论宏观研究成果丰富,实证与针对性研究相对匮乏;文献梳理和案例回顾居多,缺乏深入参与性研究。This study systematically reviews the progress and evolutionary characteristics of innovation and entrepreneurship re-search in China.Using a sample of 555 journal articles from CSSCI sources published between 2014 and 2023,we employed biblio-metric methods,social network analysis,and co-citation analysis.Software tools such as COOC13.7,VOSviewer,and Ucinet6 were utilized to explore dimensions and content of innovation and entrepreneurship research,including literature temporal distribution,au-thorship,institutional involvement,journal distribution,and funding projects.Additionally,we investigated research hotspots,evol-ving thematic trends,and emerging frontiers to provide an overview of the thematic landscape in innovation and entrepreneurship re-search.Findings reveal that:The quantity of articles in the field exhibits an inverted“U”pattern,with a relatively small core group of authors,loose collaboration relationships,and significant influence from scholars such as Wang Zanren,Huang Zhaoxin,and Xu Xiaozhou;institutions like Jilin University contribute substantially,emphasizing research collaboration and benefiting from funded projects;there is uneven distribution among journals,with influential journals like Chinese Higher Education having a significant im-pact.Research hotspots include innovation and entrepreneurship education in higher education institutions,innovation and entrepre-neurship policies,talent cultivation,innovation and entrepreneurship capabilities,and science and technology innovation and entre-preneurship.Emerging trends include research on innovation and entrepreneurship in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,common prosperity and innovation and entrepreneurship,and research on innovation and entrepreneurship for high-quality de-velopment.Statistics show that the current state of innovation and entrepreneurship research faces challenges such as disciplinary sin-gularity,lag in interdisciplinary integration,concentrated research efforts with insufficient collaboration,abundant

关 键 词：创新创业 文献计量 社会网络分析 共被引分析 演进脉络 热点前沿 

分 类 号：F279.1[经济管理—企业管理] G353.1[经济管理—国民经济]