联合老视矫正方案的激光角膜屈光手术能否治疗老视  

Whether laser corneal refractive surgery combined with presbyopia correction technology could treat presbyopia

作　　者：张丰菊 李玉 Zhang Fengju;Li Yu(Beijing Tongren Eye Center,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology,Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology&Visual Sciences,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院北京同仁眼科中心,北京市眼科研究所,北京市眼科学与视觉科学重点实验室,北京100730

出　　处：《中华眼科杂志》2024年第8期644-647,共4页Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology

摘　　要：老视指因年龄增长,眼部的调节力不足以胜任日常近距离视物需求的一种现象。现代社会40岁以上想摆脱老视和屈光不正带来视觉困扰的患者越来越多,这为临床开展激光角膜屈光手术提出了新的挑战,涌现出多种可联合的老视矫正技术和方案。然而,联合各种老视矫正方案的激光角膜屈光手术能否治疗老视,值得临床加以关注。本文基于激光角膜屈光手术及各种老视矫正方案的机制,深入分析联合老视矫正方案激光角膜屈光手术的目的和效果,提出目前该手术仅可发挥矫正老视的作用,并应以此正确开展手术,希望与眼科同道共同探讨。Presbyopia refers to a phenomenon in which the ability of the eye to accommodate is insufficient to meet the daily demand for proximity due to age.In modern society,more and more patients over 40 years old want to solve visual problems caused by presbyopia and refractive errors,which poses new challenges for clinical laser corneal refractive surgery,and a variety of combined presbyopia correction technologies and programs have emerged.However,whether laser corneal refractive surgery combined with presbyopia correction technology could treat presbyopia deserves clinical attention.Based on the mechanism of laser corneal refractive surgery and various presbyopia correction techniques,this article deeply analyzes the purpose and effect of laser corneal refractive surgery combined with presbyopia correction technology.It is proposed that this surgical treatment could only play a role in correcting presbyopia at present and should be performed accordingly.

关 键 词：屈光外科手术 角膜外科手术 激光 老视 屈光不正 

分 类 号：R779.6[医药卫生—眼科]