“工程结构荷载与可靠度设计原理”课程开发与建设思考  

Reflection on the Development and Construction of Engineering Load and Reliability Design Principle

作　　者：陈宇 黄信 CHEN Yu;HUANG Xin(School of Transportation Science and Engineering,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China)

机构地区：[1]中国民航大学交通科学与工程学院,天津300300

出　　处：《教育教学论坛》2024年第27期61-64,共4页Education And Teaching Forum

基　　金：2023年度北京盈建科软件股份有限公司教育部产学合作协同育人项目“土木工程BIM施工教学实训基地建设”(230804699185006)。

摘　　要：工程荷载是土木工程专业重要的基础知识,其工程荷载设计方法的正确与否直接关系到工程结构建造的安全性。然而,目前“工程结构荷载与可靠度设计原理”大多仅是国内研究生的专业基础课,该课程涉及“高等数学”“概率论与数理统计”“理论力学”和“材料力学”等课程的相关知识,在土木工程本科教学中开设该门课程的较少。针对该门课程在土木工程本科专业中开设的必要性,从课程教学体系建设,包括面授对象、教学目标、教学内容、教学方法和教材选择等方面进行全面探讨,并且针对课程教学建设的改革和创新等方面进行深入思考,以期推进土木工程专业的教学改革和完善人才培养模式,并有针对性地提出具体的改革措施和实践方法。Engineering load is important basic knowledge in civil engineering,and the correctness of its engineering load design method is directly related to the safety of the construction of engineering structures.However,“Principles of Engineering Load and Reliability Design”is mostly a professional basic course for graduate students at present in China,which involves higher mathematics,probability theory and mathematical statistics,theoretical mechanics and mechanics of materials,etc.,and there are fewer undergraduates in civil engineering teaching to offer this course.For the necessity of this course in civil engineering undergraduate majors,from the course teaching construction system construction,including teaching object,teaching objectives,teaching content,teaching methods and teaching materials selection,the paper has made a comprehensive discussion.It has also made an in-depth thinking about the reform and innovation of course teaching construction,so as to promote the teaching reform of civilengineering and improve the talent training mode,providing specific measures and practice methods accordingly.

关 键 词：工程荷载 可靠度 课程开发 课程建设 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]