浮萍作为饲料的生物学功能及其在养殖业中的应用进展  

Biological Function of Duckweed and Its Application in Feed

作　　者：贺洁 丁志烟 谭曾蕾 左研熙 王勇[2] 朱晔荣[2] 杨琳[3] 向蓓蓓[1] HE Jie;DING Zhiyan;TAN Zenglei;ZUO Yanxi;WANG Yong;ZHU Yerong;YANG Lin;XIANG Beibei(Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 301617,China;Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China;Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300074,China)

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学,天津301617 [2]南开大学,天津300071 [3]天津师范大学,天津300074

出　　处：《饲料工业》2024年第16期42-46,共5页Feed Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“藏药川西獐牙菜呫吨酮类化合物在浮萍中的异源生物合成研究”项目[82074120]。

摘　　要：浮萍(Lemna minor L.)是一种单子叶植物,富含蛋白质、糖类、微量元素、维生素等营养物质,以及黄酮、萜类、多糖等生物活性物质,在改善动物生长性能、免疫机能和提高产品品质等诸多方面具有积极作用,可以作为一种优质的植物蛋白源或饲料添加剂应用于动物饲料。文章就浮萍中的营养物质、生物活性物质以及在饲料中发挥的生物学功能进行归纳,以期为浮萍在饲料中的进一步开发和应用提供科学依据。Duckweed,a monocotyledonous plant,is rich in protein,sugar,trace elements,vitamins and other nutrients,as well as bioactive substances such as flavonoids,terpenoids and polysaccharides.It plays an active role in improving animal growth performance,immune function and product quality.It can be used as a high quality plant protein source or feed additive in animal feed.In this paper,the nutrients and bioactive substances in duckweed and their biological functions in feed were summarized in order to provide scientific basis for further development and application of duckweed in feed.

关 键 词：浮萍 饲料 营养成分 生物学功能 应用进展 

分 类 号：S816.35[农业科学—饲料科学]