社会学中国化视域下吴文藻《蒙古包》的研究方法  

Research Methods of Wu Wen zao's Mongolian Yurt from thePerspective of Sinicization of Sociology

作　　者：乌恩宝力格 Unenbulag(School of Ethnology,Hohhot Minzu College,Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010050,China)

机构地区：[1]呼和浩特民族学院民族学学院,呼和浩特010050

出　　处：《内蒙古社会科学（蒙文版）》2024年第3期146-150,共5页Social Sciences of Inner Mongolia:Mongolian Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“中国蒙古族民俗研究历史文献研究与资料库建设”(编号:18AZW028)。

摘　　要：吴文藻教授是中国社会学学科奠基人,他在长期的研究过程中发表了诸多学术成果。《蒙古包》是1934年夏,为响应燕京大学“开发西北”的号召,以吴文藻为首的八人组织平绥沿线旅行团,对平绥沿线(今京包铁路沿线)进行考察后的成果之一。《蒙古包》是创造性地运用社区研究方法,结合实地调查法与案例分析法,灵活运用结构分析法与数据分析法的成功范例。通过社区研究方法,吴文藻深入考察了蒙古族社区的社会条件、生活环境,并进行了综合分析与比较研究;通过实地调查与案例分析,他深入了解了蒙古族社区的具体情况,避免了理论框架的局限;通过结构分析法与数据分析法,从整体和局部两个方面凸显了研究对象的概貌和特征。Professor Wu Wen zao is the founder of the discipline of sociology in China,and he has published many academic achievements in the long-term research process.Mongolian Yurt is one of the results of an eight person tour group led by Wu Wen zao,organized in the summer of 1934 in response to the call of Yanjing University to develop the northwest,to investigate the Pingsui line(now along the Beijing Baotou Railway).Mongolian Yurt is a successful example of creatively utilizing community research methods,combining field investigation and case analysis methods,and flexibly applying structural analysis and data analysis methods.Through community research methods,Wu Wen zao conducted in-depth investigations into the social conditions and living environment of Mongolian communities,and conducted comprehensive analysis and comparative research;through the field investigations and case analysis,he gained a deep understanding of the specific situation of the Mongolian community,avoiding the limitations of theoretical frameworks;by using structural analysis and data analysis methods,the overview and characteristics of the research object are highlighted from both the overall and local perspectives.

关 键 词：社会学中国化 吴文藻 《蒙古包》 研究方法 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]