中华民族共同体学学科的时代价值与建设路径  

Era Values and Constructive Pathway's of the Discipline of Chinese National Community Studies

作　　者：张立辉[1] 郝彧[2] Zhang Lihui;Hao Yu(School of Community for the Chinese Nation,Southwest Minzu University,Chengdu,610225,Sichuan,China;School of Ethnology and Sociology,Southwest Minzu University,Chengdu,610041,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]西南民族大学中华民族共同体学院,四川成都610225 [2]西南民族大学民族学与社会学学院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《民族学刊》2024年第2期11-20,123,共11页Journal of Ethnology

基　　金：国家民委2023年度教改项目“深耕大西南田野:铸牢中华民族共同体意识实践育人模式研究”(23026);中国高等教育学会2023年度高等教育科学研究规划课题“高校铸牢中华民族共同体意识宣传教育常态化机制的典型经验研究”(23TZ0208);西南民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2023SPT16)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：加强中华民族共同体学学科建设,是铸牢中华民族共同体意识从单项突破迈向系统推进,完善宣传教育常态化机制,构建课堂教学、社会实践、主题教育等多位一体教育平台的必要举措。从政治、经济、文化和社会等维度来看,中华民族共同体学学科建设有助于民族事务治理现代化、推动各民族共同繁荣、加强中华民族共有精神家园建设、促进民族团结进步创建,具有防范化解民族领域风险隐患,维护国家统一、民族团结稳定大局,维护民族领域意识形态安全等时代价值。针对现阶段中华民族共同体学学科建设相对滞后,与推进新时代党的民族工作高质量发展的要求还有较大差距的情况,需要加强学术体系、人才培养体系、社会服务体系等方面的建设,使之与推进新时代党的民族工作高质量发展、实现中华民族伟大复兴的历史任务相适应。Strengthening the construction of the discipline of Chinese national community studies(hereafter“the discipline”)is considered a necessary measure to strengthen the awareness of the Chinese national community from a single breakthrough to a systematic promotion.This endeavor seeks to normalize its mechanisms of publicity and education,and construct a multi-integrated education platform including classroom instruction,social engagement,and thematic educational initiatives.From the dimensions of politics,economy,culture,and society,the construction of the discipline hopes to contribute to the structural enhancement of the Chinese national community,advance the common prosperity of all ethnic groups in China,enhance the construction of a shared spiritual home for the Chinese nation,and improvement of ethnic unity and progress.This study furthermore holds that it has current relevance in preventing and resolving risks and hidden dangers in the ethnic field,thereby maintaining national unification,ethnic unity,and societal stability.In addition,this study infers it is necessary to strengthen the construction of the academic system,augment teacher resources,refine talent development mechanisms,and fortify the social service infrastructure.All these are for the purpose of aligning the discipline with the historical task of promoting high-quality development of the Party's ethnic work in the new era of China and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.What is more,this article also suggests that the discipline of the Chinese national community studies should apply unique theoretical methods and research perspectives,identify focal points in disciplinary construction to strengthen scientific research and provide support for the ethnic work of the Party and the state.Specifically,regarding academic system construction,it is considered necessary to reshape the theoretical system,innovate the discourse system,and augment historical data repositories within the discipline.Another proposal is to cultivate te

关 键 词：中华民族共同体 学科建设 常态化机制 意识形态安全 

分 类 号：C956[社会学—民族学]