洗发护发和清洁沐浴类化妆品中16种防腐剂的检测及结果分析  

Detection and Result Analysis of Preservatives Determination and Results Analysis of Preservatives in Shampoo and Hair Care and Cleaning Bath Cosmetics

作　　者：严倩云 李玉丽 王启林 YAN Qianyun;LI Yuli;WANG Qilin(Drug inspection and testing Institute of Qinghai Provincial〔Key Laboratory of Modernization Research on Traditional Chinese and Tibetan Medicine in Qinghai Province〕,Xining 810016,China;Key Laboratory of Quality Control for Traditional Chinese Medicine〔Tibetan Medicine〕of the State Administration for Market Regulation,Xining 810016,China)

机构地区：[1]青海省药品检验检测院〔青海省中藏药现代化研究重点实验室〕,青海西宁810016 [2]国家药品监督管理局中药〔藏药〕质量控制重点实验室,青海西宁810016

出　　处：《品牌与标准化》2024年第5期34-37,共4页

摘　　要：采用高效液相色谱法对2023年青海省区域内市售的253批次洗发护发和清洁沐浴类化妆品中16种防腐剂进行检测,分析洗发护发和清洁沐浴类化妆品中防腐剂的使用情况和质量安全风险。检测结果:在检测的16种防腐剂范围内,在253批次样品中共检出6种,吡硫嗡锌(检出率10.3%)和山梨酸(检出率9.9%)的使用频率最高;添加2种及以上防腐剂的样品达到13批次(占样品总数的5.1%);样品中所检的16种防腐剂含量均未超过2015年版《化妆品安全技术规范》最大允许添加量。结论:建议关注防腐剂的安全风险情况,持续加强化妆品中防腐剂使用的监督管理和质量管理。The 16 preservatives in 253 batches of shampoo and bath cosmetics sold in Qinghai Province in 2023 were detected by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)to analyze the use and quality safety risks of preservatives in shampoo and bath cosmetics.Results:Among the 16 kinds of preservatives detected,6 kinds were detected in 253 batches of samples,and the frequency of use of pyrithione zinc(detection rate 10.3%)and sorbic acid(detection rate 9.9%)was the highest.13 batches of samples with two or more preservatives added(5.1%of the total number of samples);The amount of 16 preservatives detected in the samples did not exceed the maximum allowable amount of the Technical Specification for Cosmetic Safety(2015 edition).Conclusion:It is suggested to pay attention to the safety risk of preservatives and strengthen the supervision and quality management of preservatives in cosmetics.

关 键 词：化妆品 防腐剂 检测 

分 类 号：TQ658[化学工程—精细化工]