文化自信视域下西江苗寨苗绣产业复兴实践研究  

On the Revival Practice of Miao Embroidery Industry in Xijiang Miao Village fromthe Perspective of Cultural Confidence

作　　者：梅军[1] 杨武学 MEI Jun;YANG Wuxue(ASEAN Ethnic Studies Center,Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang Guizhou 550525)

机构地区：[1]贵州民族大学东盟民族研究中心,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《兴义民族师范学院学报》2024年第4期63-70,共8页Journal of Minzu Normal University of Xingyi

基　　金：国家文旅部全国公共文化发展中心课题“黔东南民族民俗文化旅游示范区建设实践探索”(项目编号:XCGGWH2024042);贵州省哲学社会科学规划重点课题“贵州山地传统农耕文化遗产与新型农业形态融合发展研究”(项目编号:21GZZD25);贵州省理论创新课题“贵州山地传统农业文化遗产保护与开发研究”(项目编号:GZLCLH-2024-177)。

摘　　要：民族地区乡村振兴是实现中国式现代化的重要组成部分,而文化自信是民族地区乡村振兴的重要动力和有力保障,也是乡村振兴的核心要素。基于文化自信视域,通过田野调查和文献法,探讨西江苗寨苗绣产业复兴实践。西江苗寨苗绣产业复兴经历了从文化自省到文化自信的过程,其背后的逻辑与张力是民族传统文化资源的现代性创造、转化和资本化过程,是主体与价值、物质与精神、传统与创新的交融过程。面对物质与精神、传统与现代、地方与全球等多重张力与矛盾,西江苗寨苗绣产业实现了均衡性的重构,实现了乡村产业振兴的可持续发展,为民族地区乡村产业振兴提供了有益借鉴。Rural revitalization is an important part of Chinese path to modernization,and cultural self-confidence is an important driving force and powerful guarantee for rural revitalization in ethnic areas,as well as a core element of rural revitalization.Based on the theory of cultural confidence,this study explores the Miao embroidery industry in Xijiang Miao Village by ways of investigations and literature review.The industrial revival has gone through a process from cultural introspection to cultural confidence,and the logic and tension behind it are the modern creation,transformation,and capitalization of national traditional cultural resources.It is a process of integration between subject and value,material and spirit,tradition and innovation.Faced with multiple tensions and contradictions such as material and spiritual,traditional and modern,local and global,the Miao embroidery industry in Xijiang has achieved a balanced reconstruction,promoted the sustainable development of rural industry revitalization,and provided useful reference for the revitalization of rural industries in ethnic areas.

关 键 词：文化自信 乡村振兴 西江苗寨 苗绣产业 

分 类 号：G124[文化科学]