基于形态仿生的陶瓷花器造型设计  

Shape Design of Ceramic Flower Vessels Based on Morphological Bionics

作　　者：范雅琪 章婷 FAN Yaqi;ZHANG Ting(School of Art and Design,Shanghai University of Engineering and Technology,Shanghai 201620,China;Tongji University Shanghai International Design Innovation Institute,Shanghai 200092,China)

机构地区：[1]上海工程技术大学艺术设计学院,上海201620 [2]同济大学上海国际设计创新研究院,上海200092

出　　处：《工业设计》2024年第8期75-78,共4页Industrial Design

摘　　要：随着生活水平的提高,人们对陶瓷花器的要求已不仅仅是实用性和美观性,还包括了对文化和艺术的追求,以及个人审美偏好的体现。为进一步提升陶瓷花器的形态美学与应用价值,文章从形态仿生的角度,探讨陶瓷花器的创新设计。首先,对仿生概念进行梳理,分析了现代陶瓷花器设计的形式特点、文化内涵与发展现状,并发现陶瓷花器的仿生设计存在着为了模仿而模仿、“拿来主义”等问题。其次,构建了一套完整的设计流程,将形态仿生设计方法应用在陶瓷花器设计中。最终,以构建的方法模型、设计理论展开设计实践。将仿生设计应用于陶瓷花器的设计中,能够为设计师提供更多设计灵感与理论指导。With the improvement of living standards,people's requirements for ceramic flower vessels are no longer just practicality and aesthetics,but also include the pursuit of culture and art,as well as the embodiment of personal aesthetic preferences.To further enhance the aesthetic and practical value of ceramic flower vessels,this article explores innovative design of ceramic flower vessels from the perspective of biomimetic morphology.Firstly,the concept of biomimetics was sorted out,and the formal characteristics,cultural connotations,and current development status of modern ceramic floral design were analyzed.It was found that there are problems with biomimetic design of ceramic floral ware,such as imitation for the sake of imitation and"appropriation".Secondly,a complete design process was established to apply the biomimetic design method to the design of ceramic flower vessels.Finally,the design practice is carried out using the constructed method model and design theory.Applying biomimetic design to the design of ceramic flower vessels can provide designers with more design inspiration and theoretical guidance.

关 键 词：工业设计 形态仿生 陶瓷花器 插花艺术 仿生设计 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]