中国式现代化的家庭伦理基因与发展向度  

On Family Ethics Gene and Development Direction of Chinese Modernization

作　　者：郑济洲 崔翼 ZHENG Jizhou;CUI Yi

机构地区：[1]福建省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心,福建福州350001 [2]福建师范大学马克思主义学院,福建福州350117

出　　处：《深圳社会科学》2024年第5期125-133,共9页Social Sciences in Shenzhen

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“新时代政德建设汲取中华优秀传统文化研究”(21CDJ004)。

摘　　要：在历代王朝的“治乱循环”中,家庭以较为稳定的存在状态赓续着中华优秀传统文化。中华优秀传统家文化并未在“古今中西之辨”的时代背景下被世人抛弃,而是作为文化基因的重要组成部分嵌入到中国式现代化的发展中。中国式现代化在新的“家国一体”逻辑中,追求以生生之德、推己及人、安身立命、天人合一、天下一家等中华优秀传统家文化为核心价值的发展向度。在中华优秀传统家文化与中国国家形态的互构中,存在着私域与公域、情感与理性、德治与法治等矛盾,这些矛盾在中国式现代化的发展进程中仍然存在。中华优秀传统家庭伦理的核心价值在于家庭成员之间的责任伦理,家庭责任伦理以其深厚的文化底蕴和历史传承构成了中华民族独特的伦理风貌。在家、国空间的转化中,实现由家庭责任伦理向社会伦理的延伸、向国家伦理的扩展,努力化解家庭伦理在中国式现代化进程中产生的消极作用,对于推进中国式现代化至关重要。推进中国式现代化的发展,亟需在家庭建设中强化责任伦理的教育,明晰责任伦理和权利伦理的区别;强化责任伦理在行政伦理中的使用,明确公共领域的责任行政方式;在国家建构中涵养“责任伦理”的国家理性,强化法治对于“拟家庭化”空间的保障。In the“the cycle of turmoil and administration”of ancient and modern dynasties,the family has continued China’s fine traditional culture with its relatively stable existence.Its cultural genes have become the driving force for the development of Chinese modernization.In the new logic of“the family and country having the same structure,”Chinese modernization pursues the modernization development direction with the core values of Chinese fine traditional family culture,such as the virtue of living,devoting oneself to others,settling down,the unity of heaven and the great harmony of the world.In the mutual construction between the Chinese fine traditional family culture and state form,there are contradictions between public and private,emotion and sense,morality and law,The core value of Chinese fine traditional family ethics lies in the ethic of responsibility among family members.In the development of Chinese modernization,it is urgent to strengthen the education of responsibility ethics in family construction,and clarify the difference between responsibility ethics and right ethics;In social governance,it is necessary to strengthen the use of responsibility ethics in administrative ethics and clarify the methods of responsible administration in the public domain;In the construction of the country,it is necessary to cultivate the national rationality of“responsibility ethics”and strengthen the protection of the space of“simulated family-oriented”by the legal system.

关 键 词：中国式现代化 家国一体 文化基因 责任伦理 拟家庭化 

分 类 号：B823[哲学宗教—伦理学]