吕振羽《中国民族简史》中的国家安全思想及启示  

The Thought of State Security in A Brief History of the Chinese Nation and Its Enlightenment

作　　者：梁宏亮 吴克明[2] LIANG Hongliang;WU Keming(Hunan Yize Health Education Center,Changsha 410081,China;School of Marxism,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南易泽康养教育中心,湖南长沙410081 [2]湘潭大学马克思主义学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《邵阳学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期9-16,共8页Journal of Shaoyang University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“毛泽东国家安全思想及启示”(17BKS001)。

摘　　要：吕振羽是中国马克思主义早期历史学科拓荒者之一,《中国民族简史》是其研究中国民族问题的代表作。该著中有关国家安全思想的主要内容:一是以马克思主义民族理论为指导,廓清法西斯大民族主义者所说的“本支百世的文王子孙”民族理论谬误,以凝聚国家安全意识;二是构建多元一体民族结构,以促进国家安全自觉;三是坚持民族平等团结与共同进步原则,以增强维护国家安全自信;四是始终坚持党对民族工作的领导,以增强统筹国家发展和安全本领。吕振羽基于唯物史观视角,关注国内民族历史发展,《中国民族简史》至今仍然是认识和分析我国民族安全平等发展的重要借鉴。他从独特视角透射出民族安全是国家安全的重要基石;端本正源,以马克思主义民族史观铸牢中华民族共同体,为中华民族伟大复兴凝心聚力,对维护国家安全具有重要的现实启示意义。Lv Zhenyu is one of the pioneers of the history discipline of Marxism in China,and A Brief History of the Chinese Nation is his masterpiece in the study of Chinese ethnic issues.The main views on state security in this work are as follows.The first is to consolidate the consciousness of state security by clearing up the fallacy of the fascist theory of the nation as“the descendants of King Wen”with the guidance of Marxist national theory;the second is to enhance state security awareness by building a national structure with a unity in diversity;the third is to maintain the state security confidence by adhering to the principles of national equality,unity and common progress;the fourth is to improve the ability to coordinate state development and security by sticking to the Party’s leadership in ethnic work.Through the study of A Brief History of the Chinese Nation,it can be seen that Lv Zhenyu showed his concerns about the development of domestic national history from the perspective of historical materialism,providing an important reference for understanding and analyzing national security and equitable development for China.He saw from a unique perspective that national security is an important cornerstone of state security.To rectify the root cause,it is of great practical and enlightening significance for the maintenance of national security by casting a solid Chinese national community with the Marxist view of national history and concentrating efforts for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：吕振羽 《中国民族简史》 国家安全思想 启示 

分 类 号：B262[哲学宗教—中国哲学] K825.2[历史地理—历史学]