公安数字化组织变革:技术嵌入与路径演化——以杭州数智公安为例  

Digital Transformation of Public Security Organizations:Technological Embedding and Path Evolution-A Case Study of Hangzhou Smart Police

作　　者：黄鹏炜 刘忠轶[1] HUANG Pengwei;LIU Zhongyi(People’s Public Security University of China,Beijing 100032,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学,北京100038

出　　处：《北京警察学院学报》2024年第4期102-110,共9页Journal of Beijing Police College

基　　金：中国人民公安大学拔尖创新人才培养经费支持研究生科研创新一般项目(项目编号:2022yjsky018);中国人民公安大学公共安全行为科学与工程科技创新项目(项目编号:2022KXGCKJ04);中国人民公安大学研究生课程建设项目(项目编号:2022yjskcjs014)。

摘　　要：公安数字化组织变革是数字技术在公安业务流程与组织体系中的深度内嵌和要素融合。从数字技术自身特征和数字技术在组织内的运行流程两个维度出发,构建了数字技术嵌入公安组织的理论框架,详细阐释了数字技术的嵌入层次与组织结构变革路径。以杭州数智公安组织变革演化路径为例,为公安机关数字化转型提供理论支持。研究结论表明:公安数字化组织变革是一种渐进的阶段式变革,技术与组织在特定政策、时间和空间条件下完成“嵌入—适应”的流程循环。以互联网、云计算、大数据各自为代表的三类数字技术分别完成了“边界拓展—职能整合—组织重构”的组织体系重塑,实现了公安组织数字化转型的要素融合。The digital transformation of public security organizations refers to the deep integration and fusion of digital technologies within the business processes and organizational systems of public security.This paper constructs a theoretical framework for the embedding of digital technologies in public security organizations from two dimensions:the characteristics of digital technologies themselves and the operational processes of digital technologies within organizations.It elaborates on the levels of technological embedding and organizational structural changes.Taking Hangzhou Smart Police as a case study,the paper reveals the evolutionary path of the digital transformation of smart police organizations,providing theoretical support for the digital transformation of public security agencies.The conclusion indicates that the digital transformation of public security organizations is a progressive and phased change,where technology and organizations undergo a process of“embedding-adaptation”within specific policy,temporal,and spatial conditions.Three categories of digital technologies,namely the Internet,cloud computing,and big data,have respectively reshaped the organizational systems through“boundary expansion-functional integration-organizational restructuring,”achieving the integration of elements for the digital transformation of public security organizations.

关 键 词：数字化转型 组织变革 公安管理 数字技术 

分 类 号：TP399[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] D631.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]