电力现货交易机制与售电侧交易策略分析  

Analysis of Electricity Spot Trading Mechanism and Selling-Side Trading Strategy

作　　者：牛晨 NIU Chen(China Datang Corporation Science and Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.East China Electric Power Test&Research Institute,Hefei 230009,China)

机构地区：[1]中国大唐集团科学技术研究总院有限公司华东电力试验研究院,安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《安徽电气工程职业技术学院学报》2024年第3期53-58,共6页Journal of Anhui Electrical Engineering Professional Technique College

摘　　要：文章介绍了电力现货市场交易机制和节点电价的形成机制,阐述了不同交易场景下用户侧电量申报策略的结算原理,并以此分析了不同交易策略下的售电收益以及在市场考核机制下用户侧申报偏差范围外的处理方法;探讨了负荷预测与电价预测的原理与研究思路,为售电侧在当前电力现货市场规则下制定高效的购电策略,实现自身利益最大化提供了有效的指导。This paper introduces the trading mechanism of electricity spot market and the formation mechanism of nodal prices.It elaborates on the settlement principles of user-side electricity declaration strategy under different trading scenarios,and analyzes the electricity sales income under different trading strategies as well as the handling methods beyond the scope of the user-side declaration deviation under the market assessment mechanism.This paper discusses the principle and research approaches of load forecasting and electricity price forecasting,providing effective guidance for the selling side to formulate an efficient power purchase strategy under the current electricity spot market rules and to maximize their own benefits.

关 键 词：电力现货 售电公司 交易策略 节点电价 负荷预测 

分 类 号：F426.61[经济管理—产业经济]