数字化转型背景下大规模考试机考体系的构建  

Building a Large-Scale Computer-Based Testing System in the Context of Digital Transformation

作　　者：吴曼[1] 王松岭[1] Wu Man;Wang Songling(Tianjin Municipal Educational Admission and Examinations Authority,Tianjin,300387)

机构地区：[1]天津市教育招生考试院,天津300387

出　　处：《考试研究》2024年第5期40-49,共10页Examinations Research

基　　金：天津市教育科学规划课题“线上考试在大规模水平性考试中的应用研究”(BCE220010)。

摘　　要：数字化转型是教育考试顺应时代发展的必由之路,机考以其独特的优势成为大规模考试数字化转型的有效途径。专业考试机构应该结合人工智能、大数据等先进技术,深入探索大规模考试机考的实施策略,利用现代信息技术搭建大规模考试机考体系,改进命题工作方式,提高组考工作效率,优化考试智能评分系统,提升考试评价价值。同时,积极破解数字化转型中机考的数据安全、技术保障、试卷等值等难题,提升大规模考试综合管理的质效,以满足现代考试的需要。Digital transformation is the inevitable path for educational exams to adapt to the development of the times.Computer-based testing(CBT),with its unique advantages,has become an effective means for the digital transformation of large-scale exams.Professional examination organizations should integrate advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data to deeply explore the implementation strategies of large-scale CBT.Utilizing modern information technology to build a large-scale CBT system can improve the way exams are created,enhance the efficiency of exam organization,optimize intelligent grading,and increase the value of exam evaluations.Additionally,it is crucial to actively address challenges related to data security,technical support,and test paper equivalency in the process of digital transformation,thereby improving the quality and efficiency of comprehensive management for large-scale exams to meet modern testing needs.

关 键 词：数字化转型 大规模考试 机考 体系构建 

分 类 号：G424.74[文化科学—课程与教学论]