汉语“动趋结构”在韩国语中的对应形式研究  

A Study on the Corresponding Forms of Chinese“Verb-directional Structure”in Korean

作　　者：王卉 WANG Hui(School of International Education,Anshan Normal University,Anshan Liaoning 114007,China)

机构地区：[1]鞍山师范学院国际教育学院,辽宁鞍山114007

出　　处：《鞍山师范学院学报》2024年第3期49-54,共6页Journal of Anshan Normal University

摘　　要：动趋结构是汉语重要的语法结构之一,使用频率较高。在韩国语语法体系中,没有与动趋结构相对应的成分,这给韩国学习者学习和使用动趋结构带来了不便。将汉语动趋结构与其在韩国语中的对应形式进行对比分析发现,其可以对应为词、短语和小句三种形式。另外,受到动词的影响,动趋结构的对应形式主要表现为动词、动词短语和动词小句。The Verb-directional Structure is one of the most important grammatical structures in Chinese,with a high frequency of use.In the grammar system of Korean,there are no corresponding forms to the Verb-directional Structure,which poses difficulties for Korean learners in learning and using Verb-directional Structures.By comparing and analyzing the Chinese Verb-directional Structure with its corresponding forms in Korean,it is found that it can correspond to three forms:words,phrases,and clauses.Furthermore,due to the influence of verbs,the corresponding forms of Verb-directional Structures mainly manifest as verbs,verb phrases,and verb clauses.

关 键 词：动趋结构 对应形式 汉语学习 

分 类 号：H195[语言文字—汉语]