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作 者:翁恩彬 程睿 黎国健 WENG En-bin;CHENG Rui;LI Guo-jian(Shenzhen Fangge Ecological Environment Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen Guangdong 518041,China)
机构地区:[1]深圳市方格生态环境有限公司,广东深圳518041
出 处:《林业机械与木工设备》2024年第8期15-19,共5页Forestry Machinery & Woodworking Equipment
摘 要:随着我国公园建设和管理需求的日益提高,从传统的手工作业模式转变为大面积机械作业的需求也愈发急迫。近年来,在“双碳”政策大力推动下,新能源电池技术得到了重视并突破,在园林机械中也不断涌现出新能源类型的相关机械,并呈现出逐步取代传统燃油园林机械的趋势。新能源园林机械产品具有清洁环保、噪声小、振动小、维护简单、运行成本低等优良产品特性,是未来园林机械应用的重要方向之一。为了解当前新能源园林机械在实际公园当中的应用情况,为国内新能源园林机械在大型场景中应用提供参考,以深圳市公园为例,选取了22座不同类型的公园作为调研范围,通过问卷调查结合实地访谈的方式,对公园管理人员和一线养护工作人员进行调查访问,从机械数量、实用性、保养维护以及使用问题等方面对新能源园林机械进行调查。从调研结果来看,保洁类的新能源园林机械产品较为成熟,使用数量最多;植保类和修剪类新能源园林机械产品应用数量较少。目前制约新能源园林机械在公园等中大型园林场景中应用的主要问题为电池续航、容易坏、操作复杂等。With the increasing demand for park construction and management in our country,more and more parks now require a shift from traditional manual operations to mechanical operations.In recent years,under the powerful promotion of the double carbon policy,renewable energy technologies have received attention and break through.Related renewable energy machinery has also emerged in garden machinery,gradually replacing traditional fuel powered garden machinery.Renewable energy garden machinery products have excellent product characteristics such as clean environmental protection,low noise,low vibration,simple maintenance,and low operating costs,and are one of the important directions for the future application of garden machinery.In order to understand the current application of renewable energy garden machinery in actual parks,and to provide reference for the application of domestic new energy landscaping machinery in large-scale scenarios.This article takes Shenzhen parks as an example and selects 22 different parks as the research places.Through questionnaire surveys combined with on-site interviews,the park management department and first-line maintenance workers are surveyed and interviewed,and the renewable energy garden machinery is investigated from the aspects of quantity,practicality,maintenance and use issues.From the research results,it can be seen that renewable energy garden machinery products related to cleaning are relatively mature and have the highest number of uses;The application quantity of plant protection and pruning renewable energy garden machinery products is relatively small.At present,the main problems that restrict the application of renewable energy garden machinery in medium and large-scale landscaping scenes such as parks are battery life,susceptibility to damage,and complex operation.
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