小贯松村叶蝉及其生态防控技术体系研究进展  

Research Progress of Matsumurasca Onukii and Its Ecological Prevention and Control Technology System

作　　者：孙晓玲[1] 赵灵杰 钱肖娜 柴智超 高婷 SUN Xiaoling;ZHAO Lingjie;QIAN Xiaona;CHAI Zhichao;GAO Ting(Tea Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310008,China;Zhejiang Chemical Research Institute Co.,Ltd,Hangzhou 310008,China;Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230031,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,浙江杭州310008 [2]浙江省化工研究院有限公司,浙江杭州310008 [3]安徽农业大学,安徽合肥230031

出　　处：《茶叶通讯》2024年第3期287-296,共10页Journal of Tea Communication

基　　金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(1610212024008)。

摘　　要：小贯松村叶蝉是茶园中的头号害虫,难于防治,常给茶产业带来严重经济损失。本文从茶园小绿叶蝉主要危害及种学名的变更、茶小绿叶蝉抗性品种的筛选、茶小绿叶蝉诱导茶树挥发物的研究与应用、非寄主植物对茶园生态系统控害功能的影响及其利用、物理防控技术的研究与应用以及高效轮换药剂筛选等方面综述了近年来的主要研究进展,并基于生态学原理对茶小绿叶蝉的生态防控技术体系进行展望,以期为茶园尤其是绿色食品茶园和有机茶园茶小绿叶蝉的有效防控提供理论参考。Matsumurasca onukii is the top pest in tea gardens.It is difficult to control,and thus causes serious economic losses to the tea industry.This paper reviews the main research progress in recent years from the following aspects,including the changes of the Latin names of the main harmful species of M.onukii,screening of resistant varieties of M.onukii,the research and application of tea tree volatiles induced by M.onukii,the impact of non-host plants on the ecological control function of tea gardens and its utilization,the research and application of physical prevention and control technologies,and the screening of efficient rotation chemicals.Based on ecological principles,the prevention and control technology system of M.onukii is prospected,in order to provide theoretical reference for the effective prevention and control of M.onukii in tea gardens,especially in green food tea gardens and organic tea gardens.

关 键 词：小贯松村叶蝉 危害种 生态防控 

分 类 号：S571.1[农业科学—茶叶生产加工] S435.711[农业科学—作物学]