正念癌症康复结合中药穴位贴敷对晚期肺癌患者化疗所致恶心呕吐的效果分析  

Effect of Mindfulness-based Cancer Recovery Combined with Acupoint Application of Chinese Medicine on Nausea and Vomiting Caused by Chemotherapy in Advanced Lung Cancer Patients

作　　者：吴桂兰 黄蓉蓉[1] 苏英花[1] WU Guilan;HUANG Rongrong;SU Yinghua(The 910th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Joint Logistics Support Force,Quanzhou 362000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九一〇医院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2024年第25期169-172,共4页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的:探讨正念癌症康复(MBCR)结合中药穴位贴敷对晚期肺癌患者化疗所致恶心呕吐的效果。方法:选取2023年1—9月中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九一〇医院收治的197例晚期肺癌化疗患者作为研究对象,采用随机数表法将其分为对照组(n=98)和研究组(n=99)。化疗期间,对照组给予常规止吐治疗,在此基础上,研究组给予MBCR与中药穴位贴敷。比较两组化疗相关恶心与呕吐发生率、解救治疗使用率、化疗相关伴随症状发生率。结果:相较于对照组,研究组化疗第1天至化疗后第3天化疗相关恶心、呕吐发生率、解救治疗使用率均较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);相较于对照组,研究组化疗相关伴随症状发生率较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:MBCR结合中药穴位贴敷对晚期肺癌患者化疗后恶心和呕吐具有较好防范作用,并可改善疲乏、头晕、腹胀等化疗相关伴随症状。Objective:To investigate the effect of mindfulness-based cancer recovery(MBCR)combined with acupoint application of Chinese medicine on chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in advanced lung cancer patients.Method:A total of 197 patients with advanced lung cancer received chemotherapy from the 910th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Joint Logistics Support Force from January to September 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into control group(n=98)and study group(n=99)by random number table method.During chemotherapy,the control group was given conventional antiemetic treatment,on the basis of which,the study group was given MBCR and Chinese medicine acupoint application.The incidence of chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting,the utilization rate of rescue therapy and the incidence of chemotherapy-related concomitant symptoms were compared between the two groups.Result:Compared with the control group,the incidence of chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting and the utilization rate of rescue therapy from the 1st day of chemotherapy to the 3rd day after chemotherapy in the study group were lower,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the incidence of chemotherapyrelated concomitant symptoms in the study group was lower,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:MBCR combined with acupoint application of Chinese medicine can prevent nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy in patients with advanced lung cancer,and can improve the symptoms associated with chemotherapy such as fatigue,dizziness and abdominal distension.

关 键 词：正念癌症康复 中药穴位贴敷 晚期肺癌 化疗所致恶心呕吐 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]