转型时代的“胞波情谊”与中缅关系  

Pauk-phaw Friendship and China-Myanmar Relations in the Transformation Era

作　　者：段颖 DUAN Ying(Centre for Historical Anthropology,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,Guangdong;School of Sociology&Anthropology,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,Guangdong)

机构地区：[1]中山大学历史人类学研究中心,广东广州510275 [2]中山大学社会学与人类学学院,广东广州510275

出　　处：《南洋问题研究》2024年第3期10-19,共10页Southeast Asian Affairs

基　　金：中国侨联课题“比较视野下的区域生态、跨国流动与侨乡社会”(22BZQK203)。

摘　　要：进入21世纪,中缅两国社会均面临较大的转型。两国在区域格局中的角色、地位及相互关系日趋动态复杂,并成为影响区域和平与可持续发展的重要因素。在此背景下,本研究以嘉庚精神为关照,聚焦于国家话语与日常实践中的“胞波情谊”和中缅关系,以人类学田野调查为基础,结合历史文献,阐述中缅两国人民“胞波情谊”的形成与发展;通过对国家建设、历史书写、公共记忆、身份政治、族群互动、文化交流以及缅族、缅甸华人与中国民众相互关系的分析,阐明“胞波情谊”的时代变化与文化意涵;并将之置于地缘政治、区域格局等更为广泛的领域,探讨中缅关系发展的多重面向与现实意义,应对全球时代的机遇和挑战。Since the beginning of the 21st century,the societies of China and Myanmar have been facing great social transformation.The roles and mutual relations of the two countries in the regional framework are increasingly complicated,and have become important factors affecting regional peace and sustainable development.In this context,this study focuses on the“paukphaw friendship”between China and Myanmar in state discourse and daily practice,combining fieldwork in anthropology with historical documents to elucidate the formation and development of the“paukphaw friendship”between the peoples of the two countries.By analyzing state-building,historical writing,public memory,identity politics,ethnic interactions,cultural exchanges,as well as the mutual relationships between Burmese,Burmese Chinese,and Chinese people,this paper aims to illustrate the changing and cultural implications of“paukphaw friendship”within a large context of geopolitics and regional dynamics,and to explore the multiple dimensions and significance of the development of China-Myanmar relations in the global era.

关 键 词：“胞波情谊” 中缅关系 国家建设 族群互动 日常实践 

分 类 号：D822.333.7[政治法律—政治学]