社区衰弱老年人抗炎饮食循证实践方案的构建  

Establishment of evidence-based practice scheme of anti-inflammatory diet for elderly people with frailty in community

作　　者：侯朝铭[1] 王浩[1] 高静[1] 陈昕羽 柏丁兮[1] 陈欢[1] HOU Chaoming;WANG Hao;GAO Jing;CHEN Xinyu;BAI Dingxi;CHEN Huan(Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Sichuan 610036 China)

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学,四川610036

出　　处：《循证护理》2024年第18期3273-3280,共8页Chinese Evidence-Based Nursing

基　　金：四川应用心理学研究中心项目,编号:CSXL-22215;四川省自然科学基金项目,编号:24NSFSC2383;四川省护理学会科研课题,编号:H23001。

摘　　要：目的:构建社区衰弱老年人抗炎饮食循证实践方案,为提高社区衰弱老年人的健康状况提供新的循证视角。方法:通过证据综合的方法提取证据,并通过利益相关者质性访谈进一步补充和完善,最终形成循证实践方案。结果:社区衰弱老年人抗炎饮食循证实践方案包括培训、筛查与评估、干预、评价4个方面,共24条证据推荐意见。结论:本方案的构建过程科学严谨,可为社区衰弱老年人的抗炎饮食护理,延缓衰弱的发生发展提供参考。Objective:To construct an evidence-based practice scheme of anti-inflammatory diet for the elderly with faltering in the community,and to provide a new evidence-based perspective for improving the health status of the elderly with faltering in the community.Methods:Evidence was extracted by the method of evidence synthesis,which was further supplemented and improved by qualitative interviews with stakeholders,and finally an evidence-based practice scheme was formed.Results:The evidence-based practice program of anti-inflammatory diet for the elderly in the community included training,screening and evaluation,intervention and evaluation,with a total of 24 evidence recommendations Conclusion:The construction process of this program is scientific and rigorous,which can provide reference for the inflammatory diet nursing of the elderly with asthenia in the community and delay the occurrence and development of asthenia.

关 键 词：衰弱 社区 抗炎饮食 循证实践 循证护理 

分 类 号：R473.2[医药卫生—护理学]