社交媒体中“刺客”的隐喻性语义泛化  

An Analysis of Metaphorical Semantic Generalization of Cì Kè in Social Media

作　　者：穆军芳[1] 朱洁[1] 高越新 MU Junfang;ZHU Jie;GAO Yuexin(School of Foreign Studies,Hebei University,Baoding,Hebei 071002,China)

机构地区：[1]河北大学外国语学院,河北保定071002

出　　处：《重庆交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第5期104-112,共9页Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University:Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：河北省高等学校青年拔尖人才计划项目“新时代河北省生态文明的话语体系和话语实践研究”(BJ2020089)。

摘　　要：“刺客”经过认知隐喻的作用已然发生语义泛化,并成为当下流行语之一。从语义泛化的三个阶段,即语义隐喻、语义抽象以及语义泛化阶段分析“刺客”的语义泛化过程,发现其语域已经过自职业域到商品域、再到情感域的延伸,指谓范围更加宽阔,表达意义更加复杂。此外,在模因论视角下深度探讨其流行的原因。The meaning of CìKèhas been experiencing the semantic generalization motivated by cognitive metaphor,rendering itself one of the buzzwords today.The process of the semantic generalization of CìKèis analyzed from three stages,namely,semantic metaphor,semantic abstraction and finally——semantic generalization,finding that the register of CìKèhas extended beyond the occupational domain to the commodity domain,and then to the emotional domain now.In addition,the reasons for its prevalence are discussed in depth on basis of memetics.

关 键 词：“刺客” 隐喻 语义泛化 模因 流行语 

分 类 号：H315[语言文字—英语]