资本、能力与空间:易地扶贫搬迁农户生计问题的多维阐释  

Capital,Capability and Space:Multidimensional Interpretation of Livelihood Issues for Relocation of households of poverty alleviation

作　　者：张江龙[1,2] 章晓 Zhang Jianglong;Zhang Xiaol(Law School Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan 610500;School of Sociology Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang Guizhou 550025)

机构地区：[1]西南石油大学法学院,四川成都610500 [2]贵州民族大学社会学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《理论观察》2024年第7期104-109,共6页Theoretic Observation

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“乡村振兴进程中农村居民参与的激励机制研究”(编号:19YJCZH274)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：易地扶贫搬迁农户生计问题一直是学界讨论的重点议题。目前研究已经形成了“资本、能力和空间”的多元视角,对推动搬迁农户“稳得住、逐渐能致富”有重要的理论和政策启示意义。同时,研究还有待向以后续扶持为中心的新阶段转向。内源型生计与外援型生计整合,面向生存需要的生计向面向发展需要的生计转型,安置社区与迁入地生计资源的融合,能力与资本为本的生计方式向全面资产为本的生计方式的进阶,这将是未来研究的可能方向。The livelihood of the displaced farmers has always been a key topic in academic circles.At present,the research has formed a multi-perspective of"capital,capacity and space",which has important theoretical and policy implications for promoting the relocation of farmers to"be stable and gradually become rich".At the same time,the research has yet to turn to a new stage centered on follow-up support,such as integration of endogenous livelihood and foreign aid livelihood,transformation of survival needs to development needs,integration of livelihood resources between resettlement communities and resettlement places,and advancement of comprehensive asset-based livelihood.

关 键 词：易地扶贫 生计发展 空间 

分 类 号：C913[经济管理]