三维可视化技术在胰腺外科教学中的应用研究  

Study on the Application of 3D Visualization Technology in Teaching Pancreatic Surgery

作　　者：陆绍龙 梁夏宜 王小波[1] 吴飞翔[1] 陈洁[1] LU Shaolong;LIANG Xiayi;WANG Xiaobo;WU Feixiang;CHEN Jie(Department of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery,Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning Guangxi 530021,China)

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院肝胆胰外科,广西南宁530021

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2024年第18期162-167,共6页China Continuing Medical Education

基　　金：国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目(82260345;81860512);广西科技计划项目(桂科AB22080066)。

摘　　要：三维可视化技术能打破二维传统成像技术的局限,直观地重建胰腺及其肿瘤、胰周血管及邻近脏器之间的空间解剖关系,有利于临床医师实时并可视化地掌握疾病的信息。文章通过三维可视化技术对学生巩固并理解胰腺的解剖结构、胰腺肿瘤特征、理解胰腺癌的发生发展、复杂的胰腺癌切除术、胰腺癌的治疗策略制定及评估预后等方面的内容,这充分展现了三维可视化技术在培养临床医师整个过程的重要性。三维可视化技术的教学模式能够锻炼学生将病灶转化为立体空间模型的认知能力,以加深临床医师尽快掌握并熟悉胰腺外科日常的工作和技能,协助今后转变临床外科学的教学模式奠定坚实的基础。Three-dimensional visualization technology can break the limitations of two-dimensional traditional imaging technology,intuitively reconstruct the spatial anatomical relationship between the pancreas,its tumors,peripancreatic blood vessels,and adjacent organs,which is conducive to clinicians to grasp the information of the disease in real time and visualization.In this paper,students are able to consolidate and understand the anatomical structure of the pancreas,the characteristics of pancreatic tumors,the development of pancreatic cancer,the complexity of pancreatic cancer resection,the development of treatment strategies for pancreatic cancer,and the assessment of prognosis through three-dimensional visualization technology,which fully demonstrates the importance of the three-dimensional visualization technology in the training of clinicians throughout the process.The teaching mode of 3D visualization technology can exercise students'cognitive ability to transform lesions into three-dimensional spatial models in order to deepen clinicians'ability to master and familiarize themselves with the daily work and skills of pancreatic surgery as soon as possible,and to assist in transforming the teaching mode of clinical surgery in the future by laying a solid foundation.

关 键 词：胰腺肿瘤 三维可视化技术 外科教学 解剖结构 治疗策略 评估预后 临床应用 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]