中国学习者的英语冠词指称表达体系研究  

A study on Chinese learners'referential expression system of English articles

作　　者：邵士洋 SHAO Shiyang

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学外国语言文化学院,广东广州510631

出　　处：《外语界》2024年第4期49-57,共9页Foreign Language World

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“中国学习者的英语指称表达体系研究”(编号22YJA740024);黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目“语言复杂度视角下中国学习者英语定指性标记发展研究”(编号22YYB245)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：本文考察了120名不同语言水平中国学习者在8种指称类型名词短语中产出英语冠词的预设性效应,并讨论了预设性范畴归属。结果表明,不定非实指和定指名词短语中冠词产出的预设性效应不显著;不定实指名词短语中预设性效应显著,但是显著效应仅体现于初级水平学习者。预设性作为语用因素而不是作为普遍语法参数影响中国学习者的英语冠词习得,因此中国学习者的英语冠词指称表达体系为实指性和定指性组成的二元体系。This paper examines the presuppositionality effect on the production of English articles in eight referential types of nominals among 120 Chinese learners with different language proficiency,and discusses the categorical attribution of presuppositionality.The results show that presuppositionality has no significant effect on the production of English articles in the indefinite nonspecific nominals and definite specific nominals;in the indefinite specific type,presuppositionality significantly affects the output of English articles,but the significance level appears only in elementary learners.Presuppositionality functions as a pragmatic factor rather than a Universal Grammar parameter in Chinese learners'acquisition of English articles.Therefore,Chinese learners'referential expression system of English articles is a binary system consisting of definiteness and specificity.

关 键 词：指称表达体系 预设性 实指性 定指性 冠词指称 

分 类 号：H319[语言文字—英语]