影响环境行政公益诉讼检察建议有效性的因素及其克服  

Factors Affecting the Effectiveness of Procuratorial Recommendations on Environmental Administrative Public Interest Litigation and Their Methods

作　　者：义楚文 Yi Chuwen(Hunan Normal University,Changsha,410081,Hunan)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《湖南警察学院学报》2024年第3期58-64,共7页Journal of Hunan Police Academy

摘　　要：党的二十大报告明确指出,要加强检察机关法律监督工作,完善公益诉讼制度。为维护好环境公益,作为环境行政公益诉讼的利器——诉前检察建议在保护环境、提高司法效率等方面都发挥了重要作用,提升其有效性是优化环境行政公益诉讼的重要举措之一。环境行政公益诉讼检察建议现存在自身刚性不足、适用程序不完善以及监督落实难以保障等问题。为此,需要通过完善相关立法及队伍建设、细化检察建议的使用程序规定、建立健全检察建议跟踪落实机制等方式,进一步发挥出检察建议的最佳效果,打造好我国环境行政公益诉讼“诉前程序”这一响亮的名片。The report of the 20th Party Congress clearly states that it is necessary to strengthen the legal supervision work of the procuratorial organs and improve the public interest litigation system.In order to safeguard environmental public welfare,pre-litigation procuratorial recommendations,as an environmental administrative public interest litigation tool,have played an important role.Therefore,it is of great importance to optimize the environmental administrative public interest litigation by improving its effectiveness.Recently,there have been several issues with procuratorial recommendations,such as its inherent rigidity,procedural imperfections,and difficulties in supervising implementation.To address these issues,it is essential to improve relevant legislation and team building,refine the procedural provisions for the use of procuratorial recommendations,establish and improve the tracking and implementation mechanism of procuratorial recommendations,so as to maximize its effectiveness.

关 键 词：环境公益诉讼 行政公益诉讼 检察建议 

分 类 号：D925.3[政治法律—诉讼法学]