新质生产力赋能中国林业高质量发展:理论逻辑、现实困境与实践进路  

New Quality Productive Forces Enabling High-Quality Development of China's Forestry:Theoretical Logic,Realistic Dilemma and Practical Progress

作　　者：袁宝龙[1,2] 张壬 Yuan Baoong;Zhang Ren(School of Business,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China;Research Center of Rural Revitalization and Green Development,Changsha 410004,China)

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学商学院,长沙410004 [2]乡村振兴与绿色发展研究中心,长沙410004

出　　处：《世界林业研究》2024年第4期1-8,共8页World Forestry Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“‘双碳’目标下高耗能制造业绿色转型升级的链式驱动机制与路径研究”(22BJY197)。

摘　　要：培育进而发展林业新质生产力是推动中国林业高质量发展面临的迫切任务。文中基于新质生产力的内涵,首先从经济、社会、生态3个维度分析新质生产力赋能中国林业高质量发展的理论逻辑,指出其经济逻辑在于新质生产力能够强化林业科技支撑、变革林业增长方式、培育林业新业态新模式,社会逻辑在于新质生产力能够为林农创造更多就业机会、增加林农收入、提升林区生活品质,生态逻辑在于新质生产力能够提高林业生产要素利用率、拓展林业生产空间、丰富生态资源功能;进一步,基于新质生产力的实践生成逻辑,从创新能力、产业质量、人才建设、基础设施、体制改革5个方面剖析林业高质量发展的现实困境;最后,基于理论逻辑以及对林业高质量发展的现实审视,提出新质生产力赋能林业高质量发展的实践进路。Cultivating and developing new quality productive forces of forestry is an urgent task to promot the high-quality development of forestry in China.In light of the connotation of new quality productiv forces,this paper analyses the theoretical logic that new quality productive forces empower the high-quality development of China's forestry from the economic,social and ecological dimensions.The economic logic is that new quality productive forces can strengthen the sci-tech support to forestry,change the growth mode of forestry sector,and cultivate new modes of forestry industry.The social logic is that new quality productive forces can create more job opportunities and increase incomes for forest farmers,and improve the quality of life in forest areas.The ecological logic is that the new quality productive forces can increase the utilization rate of forestry production factors,expand the space for forestry production,and improve the function of ecological resources.Based on the logic progress of new quality productive forces in practice,this paper examines the realistic dilemma of forestry high-quality development from the five aspects of innovation ability,industrial quality,talent cultivation,infrastructure construction,and institutional reform.At the end,the paper puts forward the practical approaches to high-quality forestry development empowered by new quality productive forces based on the theoretical logic and the realistic demand of high-quality forestry development.

关 键 词：新质生产力 林业 高质量发展 理论逻辑 林业创新 数字林业 

分 类 号：F326.23[经济管理—产业经济]