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作 者:牛莉霞[1] 李肖萌 王洪妹 NIU Lixia;LI Xiaomeng;WANG Hongmei(School of Business Management,Liaoning Technical University,Huludao Liaoning 125105,China)
机构地区:[1]辽宁工程技术大学工商管理学院,辽宁葫芦岛125105
出 处:《中国安全科学学报》2024年第8期1-10,共10页China Safety Science Journal
基 金:国家自然科学基金资助(52174184);辽宁省社科联项目(2023lslybkt-072)。
摘 要:为探究安全事故的负面性与普遍性,首先,依据安全科学的负系统学逆向思维范式,结合系统科学的生态系统理论,确定智能系统开放包容性、交互耦合性、动态平衡性特性,明晰智能系统安全分析逻辑理路;然后,从负系统学视角切入,确定安全事故危险源,阐述安全事故产生机制,引入内聚耦合概念,提出s型框架模型,用于分析智能系统子系统稳定性,探究其底层技术支持;最后,利用生产者、传播者、消费者、分解者概念,分析智能系统信息流动全过程动态平衡,共同形塑负系统学视域下智能系统安全分析体系。结果表明:所建立的负系统学视域下智能系统安全分析框架体系,能够有效分析智能系统的安全稳定运行及信息流动全过程的动态平衡,确保智能系统安全分析的全面性和可靠性。In order to explore the negativity and universality of security incidents,a reverse thinking paradigm based on Negative Systems Theory in safety science was first applied in conjunction with the Ecosystem Theory from systems science.This approach identified the characteristics of intelligent systems—openness,inclusivity,interactive coupling,and dynamic balance—and clarified the logical framework for intelligent system security analysis.Subsequently,the sources of security incident hazards were identified from the perspective of negative systems theory,and the mechanisms behind security incidents were explained.The concept of cohesive coupling was introduced,and an s-shaped framework model was proposed to analyze the stability of subsystems within intelligent systems and investigate their underlying technological support.Finally,using the concepts of producers,transmitters,consumers,and decomposers,the dynamic balance of information flow throughout the entire process in intelligent systems was analyzed,collectively shaping the security analysis framework under the negative systems theory perspective.The results indicated that the security analysis framework established under the negative systems theory perspective could effectively analyze the secure and stable operation as well as the dynamic balance of information flow throughout intelligent systems,ensuring the comprehensiveness and reliability of intelligent system security analysis.
关 键 词:5G时代 负系统学 智能系统 安全分析 生态系统理论
分 类 号:X913[环境科学与工程—安全科学]
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